Assess risks and objects on an assessment instance
Assess the risks that you have configured and reassign the risks to relevant approvers.
Before you begin
Role required: sn_grc.business_user
Note:
You must manually assign the advanced risk assessment roles to the
sn_grc.business_user role. To understand how you can adjust granting of roles and
groups, see the How to adjust granting of roles and groups to use
background jobs [KB0963693] article in the Now Support Knowledge
Base.
Procedure
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Navigate to All > Advanced Risk Assessment > Risk Assessment Tasks > My Tasks.
The assessment is in the Ready to assess state.
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To begin the assessment, click Assess.
The work flow moves to the first risk assessment type. If a particular assessment type is not configured, then that section does not appear on the form.
- Optional: To reassign an assessment, click Reassign and enter the name of the person who you want to reassign the assessment to.
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Click the Inherent Assessment section and answer the questions on the
form.
- Right-click and save the form.
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To move to the next assessment, click Inherent
Assessment and fill in the fields.
Table 1. Inherent Assessment section Field Description Results Computed inherent risk Inherent risk score. Override computed score Option to override the computed inherent score. Computed inherent ALE Computed inherent ALE of the risk. The ALE is calculated based on the inherent assessment factors. Override inherent risk Value that was configured in the RAM form to override the computed inherent risk score. This field is available only when the Override computed score option is selected. Override inherent ALE Value that overrides the computed inherent risk score. The value is used for rollup. Comments Additional information that provides more details for the risk assessment approver. Users must enter a reason for overriding the computed score. This field is required when the Override computed score option is selected. - If necessary, add comments in the Comments column.
- Click Save and calculate.
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To perform control assessment, click Perform control
assessment and do the following.
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On the form, fill in the fields.
Table 2. Control Assessment section Field Description Results Computed control effectiveness Control effectiveness score. Override computed score Option for overriding the computed control effectiveness score. Comments Additional information that provides more details for the risk assessment approver. This field is required when the Override computed score option is selected. Note:If you have selected Individual assessment of controls in the Calculate based on field in the Control Assessment form, then you can create controls from the library, add existing controls, add new controls, or remove existing controls. Use guidance text for assistance in answering the factors. To determine if the control is compliant, see the Status column. -
To create, add, or remove controls, perform one of the following
actions:
If the risk has default controls, then those controls are automatically added to the control assessment.Choice Action To create controls from the library - Click Create From Library from the Choose Controls window.
- Select the necessary control objectives.
- Click Add controls.
To add an existing control - Click Add.
- Select the controls.
- Click Add controls.
To create a new control - Fill in the fields in the New Control window.
- Click Submit.
To remove any control - Click Remove from the Choose Controls window.
- Select the controls that you want to remove.
- Click Remove controls.
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If you do not have any controls that are associated with the risk or
object that you must assess, then select the No mitigating
controls to assess option.
If you choose not to assess the mitigating controls, then the residual risks are by default marked as not applicable in the residual assessment stage. However, if a risk has associated mitigating controls, then the users do not see the No mitigating controls to assess option.
- If you opt out of assessing controls, enter a justification in the Comments field.
- Click Save and calculate.
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On the form, fill in the fields.
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To move to the next assessment, click Perform residual
assessment and do the following.
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On the form, fill in the fields.
Table 3. Residual Assessment section Field Description Results Computed residual risk Residual risk score. Comments Additional information that provides more details for the risk assessment approver. This field is required when the Override computed score option is selected. Note:You can add existing controls and new controls during this stage. You can also remove controls that you might have wrongly added. The factors that appear for residual assessment are the factors that you have configured in the factor form. The answers that you provide for these factors determine the control assessment score. The score is based on the qualitative weight, qualitative score, and quantitative score. -
If you want to assess a residual risk but you have opted not to assess
mitigating controls, then clear the Residual risk not
applicable field.
If you do not want to assess a residual risk, then do not change the field.
- Right-click and save the form.
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On the form, fill in the fields.
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To move to the next state and respond to the risks that you have assessed,
click Respond.
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In the Risk Response tab, click Risk
response and select one or more risk responses from the
following options:
- None: Do not select any response for the risk.
- Accept: Accept and acknowledge the risk.
- Avoid: Eliminate the risk or its impact.
- Mitigate: Lessen the impact or probability of the risk.
- Transfer: Transfer the responsibility to a third party.
- Right-click and save the form.
If multiple risk responses are selected, risk response tasks are created. -
In the Risk Response tab, click Risk
response and select one or more risk responses from the
following options:
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Click the Risk Response task related list, assign the task to an appropriate
user, and right-click to save the form.
This related list only appears when the Enable risk response option is selected by the risk administrator during the RAM configuration.
- In the Comments field, enter comments.
- To view the activities for this assessment, click Activity Journal.
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To finish your assessment and send it for approval, click
Save and then click Request
Approval.
The approver that you have selected in the risk assessment scope gets an email notification to approve or reject the risk assessment instance. If there are no approvers, the risk assessment instance moves to the Monitor state.
What to do next
To view the summary of the assessment, click Assessment Summary.