---
sourceDocument: Brazil Workflow Data Fabric
sourceDocumentLink: https://www.servicenow.com/docs/r/integrate-applications

 Release :

    - brazil

ft:locale :

    - en-US

ft:publication_title :

    - Brazil Workflow Data Fabric

ft:clusterId :

    - crint

bundleId :

    - crint

workflow :

    - Creator


---

# JSON Builder step

# JSON Builder step {#ariaid-title1}

Release version: Brazil  
Updated September 10, 2026  
![](https://www.servicenow.com/docs/portal-asset/ico-clock) 3 minutes to read  
Create a JSON payload to use in another step. Enter values or use data pills to produce a dynamic payload. This step supports several data types, including objects and arrays for nested structures.

## Roles and availability {#json-build-step-action-designer__section_g22_gnn_gxb}

This step requires an Integration Hub subscription. For more information, see [Legal schedules - Integration Hub overview](https://www.servicenow.com/content/dam/servicenow-assets/public/en-us/doc-type/legal/snc-addendum-integrationhub.pdf).
After the required plugin is activated, the step is visible under Integrations.

Available as an Workflow Studio action step. Users with the action_designer role can create a custom action with one or more action steps.

## Inputs {#json-build-step-action-designer__section_fgp_z4n_gxb}

Provide a value for each input that your action needs. To add dynamic values, you can also drag and drop pills from the Data panel or select them from the pill picker.{#json-build-step-action-designer__inputs-description}

Name
:   Data type: String

    Name part of a name-value pair. Enter a value or use a data pill to produce a dynamic payload.

Value
:   Data type: String

    Value part of a name-value pair. Enter a value or use a data pill to produce a dynamic payload. You can use a complex object pill to populate a row with an object data type, but doing
    so deletes any children the complex object pill already has.

Type
:   Data type: Choice  
    Data type for the name-value pair. If you're using a data pill for the name or value, make sure the data type for the pill matches the data type selected here. The options are:

    * String
    * Object
    * Number
    * Boolean
    * Array
    {#json-build-step-action-designer__ul_kqt_v4p_xbc}

    For arrays and objects, use the plus icon (![plus icon]()) to add name-value pairs to the array or object.

In case of empty value
:   Data type: Choice  
    Option to specify what to do if a name-value pair has an empty or null value.

    * Leave as is: Keeps the empty or null value as an empty string.
    * Omit property: Excludes a name-value pair if the value is empty or null.
    * Set as null: Returns an empty or null value as a null data type.
    * Throw error: Returns an error if a name-value pair has an empty or null value.
    {#json-build-step-action-designer__ul_wtl_1pp_xbc}

Include Outer Structure
:   Data type: True/False

    Option to include the curly braces for a top-level JSON container.

Omit Empty Structure
:   Data type: True/False

    Option to omit an empty payload. Empty payloads can occur when you select Omit property for the In case of empty value input for every
    name-value pair and all name-value pairs in the payload produce empty values.

Structure
:   Data type: Structure

    Read-only payload the step produces.

If this step fails
:   Data type: Choice

    Option to continue running the next step or go to error evaluation. To use the step status code or message for a custom action error condition, see [Action error evaluation](https://www.servicenow.com/docs/access?context=action-error-evaluation&version=brazil&pubname=brazil-build-workflows&ft:locale=en-US).

## Outputs {#json-build-step-action-designer__section_zch_jln_lyb}

These outputs appear in the Data panel. You can use them as inputs elsewhere in your action.{#json-build-step-action-designer__outputs-description}

Output
:   Data type: String

    JSON payload as a string. If you want to use the payload as an object, you can use the [JSON parser step](https://www.servicenow.com/docs/qAo~b8j8OkhSrdz39rtPsA "Identify structured data from a JSON payload without having to write a script. Map incoming JSON content to a complex object output that you can use in other steps or actions. At runtime, values from a JSON payload populate the complex object output.") to parse the string.

Step Status
:   Data type: Object

    Object data pill containing runtime details about the step. Each step in an action returns a Step Status.

Step Status \> Code
:   Data type: Integer

    Integer data pill indicating whether the step produced an error. By default, a value of 1 indicates that the step produced an error. A value of 0 indicates that the step ran
    successfully. You can't customize these codes.

Step Status \> Message
:   Data type: String

    String data pill containing the error message produced by the step or system operation. You can't customize this message.

## Generate a JSON Payload {#json-build-step-action-designer__section_okh_v3w_sbc}

Automatically generate a JSON payload with the Add JSON for Payload button. This button opens the Add Payload script editor where you can enter a JSON payload to be automatically de-serialized into structured
input.  
There are a few details to be aware of when using the JSON payload generator.

* If the JSON has empty keys, the payload is still generated.
* If there are duplicate keys in the script editor, the last key entry in the object overrides the value of any previous keys with the same name.
* If the root object is an array, the root array is wrapped into a root object.
* If an array contains multiple objects, all the keys in the objects are coalesced into one parent object.
{#json-build-step-action-designer__ul_t4t_dlw_sbc}  
The JSON payload generator doesn't support the following.

* empty payloads
* non-complex object types
* invalid JSON
* empty root objects, such as an empty array
* payloads larger than 65,000 bytes
{#json-build-step-action-designer__ul_igz_jkw_sbc}  
Note:  
Generating a JSON payload overrides any existing structures in the JSON Builder step.

