GCP Networking pattern-based discovery
Summarize
Summary of GCP Networking pattern-based discovery
The GCP Networking pattern-based discovery application allows customers to identify and map Google Cloud Platform (GCP) networking resources within their cloud environment. To utilize this feature effectively, it may be necessary to update to the latest version of the Discovery and Service Mapping Patterns application available in the ServiceNow Store. Customers should ensure they meet the prerequisites for GCP discovery as outlined in the relevant documentation.
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Key Features
- Data Collection: The Discovery process populates the Configuration Management Database (CMDB) with essential data about GCP networking resources, including Cloud Service Accounts, Availability Zones, Google Datacenters, VPC Networks, Subnets, and Network ACLs.
- CI Relationships: The application establishes relationships between configuration items (CIs), such as linking Cloud Service Accounts to Datacenters and Subnets to Networks, which helps in maintaining a clear structure of the networking architecture.
Key Outcomes
By implementing GCP Networking pattern-based discovery, ServiceNow customers can:
- Gain visibility into their GCP networking resources, facilitating better management and optimization of cloud assets.
- Maintain accurate and up-to-date information in the CMDB, enhancing the overall integrity of cloud resource management.
- Understand complex relationships between networking components, improving troubleshooting and operational efficiency.
Discovery and Service Mapping Patterns finds GCP networking resources on your cloud environment. Discovering some of these resources may require updating to the latest version of the Discovery and Service Mapping Patterns application from the ServiceNow Store.
Pattern-based discovery and mapping requirements
Verify the GCP discovery prerequisites section in Google Cloud Platform (GCP) Cloud discovery using Patterns.
Data collected by Discovery during horizontal discovery
Discovery populates the data in the CMDB when running the Google Cloud Platform (GCP) - Networking pattern.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Account Id [account_id] | Name of the project used for the discovery. |
| Object ID [object_id] | Name of the project used for the discovery. |
| Datacenter Type [datacenter_type] | Datacenter type: Google Datacenter [cmdb_ci_google_datacenter]. |
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Name [name] | Name of the availability zone. |
| Description [short_description] | Description of the availability zone. |
| State [state] | State of the Availability Zone. Possible values are Available or Terminated. |
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Name [name] | Datacenter or region name. |
| Region [region] | Datacenter or region name. |
| Object ID [object_id] | Unique identifier allocated by GCP for this resource. |
| Description [short_description] | Datacenter or region description. |
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Name [name] | Name of the Google Cloud Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) network. |
| Object ID [object_id] | Unique identifier for the VPC network resource in Google Cloud. |
| Description [short_description] | Description of the VPC network. |
| Default Gateway [default_gateway] | Default gateway IPv4 address for the network. |
| State [state] | Current state of the VPC network. Default value is Available. |
| Install Status [install_status] | Install status of the resource. Default value is Installed. |
| Operational status [operational_status] | Operational status of the resource. Default value is Operational. |
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Name [name] | Name of the Google Cloud subnetwork. If the network has auto-creation enabled, the Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR) notation is used as the name. |
| Object ID [object_id] | Unique identifier for the subnetwork resource in GCP. |
| CIDR [cidr] | IP address range of the subnetwork in CIDR notation. May include primary IPv4, secondary IPv4, and IPv6 ranges as a comma-separated list. |
| Subnet Mask [subnet_mask] | Dotted representation of the subnet mask. For example: 255.255.240.0. |
| Gateway [gateway] | Gateway address for default routing out of the network. |
| Broadcast Address [broadcast_address] | Broadcast address of the subnet. |
| Available IP Count [available_ip_count] | Number of IPs that are available in the subnet. This amount does not include network and broadcast addresses. |
| State [state] | Current state of the subnetwork. Default value is Available. |
| Install Status [install_status] | Install status of the resource. Default value is Installed. |
| Operational status [operational_status] | Operational status of the resource. Default value is Operational. |
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Name [name] | Name of the Google Cloud firewall rule. |
| Object ID [object_id] | Unique identifier for the firewall rule in Google Cloud. |
| Description [short_description] | Description of the firewall rule. |
| Install Status [install_status] | Install status of the firewall rule. Default value is Installed. |
| Operational status [operational_status] | Operational status of the resource. Default value is Operational. |
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Name [name] | Name of the firewall rule. |
| Allow Deny [allow_deny] | Indicates whether traffic is allowed or denied. |
| Outbound [is_outbound] | Traffic direction for the firewall rule.
|
| Source Ranges [source_ranges] | Source IP address ranges in CIDR notation for the firewall rule. |
| Destination Ranges [destination_ranges] | Destination IP address ranges in CIDR notation for the firewall rule. |
| Target Tags [target_tags] | Network tags that identify which instances the firewall rule affects. |
| Allowed\Denied Traffic [allowed_denied_traffic] | Protocols and ports that are allowed or denied by this rule. |
| Install Status [install_status] | Install status of the resource. Default value is Installed. |
| Operational status [operational_status] | Operational status of the resource. Default value is Operational. |
CI relationships
The Google Cloud Platform (GCP) - Networking pattern creates these relationships to support GCP networking discovery.
| CI | Relationship | CI |
|---|---|---|
| Google Datacenter [cmdb_ci_google_datacenter] | Hosted on::Hosts | Cloud Service Account [cmdb_ci_cloud_service_account] |
| Google Datacenter [cmdb_ci_google_datacenter] | Contains::Contained by | Availability Zone [cmdb_ci_availability_zone] |
| Google Datacenter [cmdb_ci_google_datacenter] | Contains::Contained by | Cloud Subnet [cmdb_ci_cloud_subnet] |
| Cloud Network [cmdb_ci_network] | Hosted on::Hosts | Cloud Service Account [cmdb_ci_cloud_service_account] |
| Cloud Network [cmdb_ci_network] | Contains::Contained by | Cloud Subnet [cmdb_ci_cloud_subnet] |
| Cloud Network [cmdb_ci_network] | Contains::Contained by | Network ACL [cmdb_ci_network_acl] |
| Network ACL [cmdb_ci_network_acl] | Contains::Contained by | Network ACL Rule [cmdb_ci_network_acl_rule] |