Posting a CSV file - Perl and Java examples
An example using Perl to post a CSV file with basic auth credentials and Java Apache HttpClient class to post a CSV file with basic auth credentials.
For more information, see Post CSV or Excel files directly to an import set.
Perl example
# file: uploadafile.pl
# call me like this:
# uploadafile.pl --url="https://instance.service-now.com/sys_import.do?sysparm_import_set_tablename=dloo_test&sysparm_transform_after_load=true"
# --uploadfile=/Users/davidloo/Desktop/test_files/test_users.csv
#
# the "sysparm_transform_after_load=true" parameter instructs the import set to transform immediately after loading
#
use strict;
use LWP::UserAgent;
use HTTP::Request::Common;
use Getopt::Long;
use File::Basename;
my ( $o_url, $o_fqn );
GetOptions(
"url=s" => \$o_url,
"uploadfile=s" => \$o_fqn,
);
# mandatory arguments: url
&usage unless ( $o_url && $o_fqn );
my $url = $o_url;
my $fname = $o_fqn;
# put timeouts, proxy etc into the useragent if needed
my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new();
# setup basic authentication credentials
$ua->credentials(
'demo.service-now.com:443',
'Service-now',
'admin' => 'admin'
);
my $req = POST $url, Content_Type => 'form-data',
Content => [
submit => 1,
upfile => [ $fname ]
];
my $response = $ua->request($req);
if ($response->is_success()) {
print "OK: ", $response->content;
} else {
print $response->as_string;
}
exit;
sub usage {
printf "usage: %s --url=%s --uploadfile=%s\\n",
basename($0),'https://....','c:/data/test.csv';
exit
}
Java example
注:
The Apache HttpClient may limit the amount of data you can import in a single transaction. This example is meant as a starting point and should not be used in production.
HttpClient httpclient = new HttpClient();
PostMethod post = new PostMethod("https://instance-name.service-now.com/sys_import.do?sysparm_import_set_tablename=u_test_upload&sysparm_transform_after_load=true");
try {
Credentials defaultcreds = new UsernamePasswordCredentials("admin", "admin");
httpclient.getState().setCredentials(AuthScope.ANY, defaultcreds); // Prepare HTTP post
httpclient.getParams().setAuthenticationPreemptive(true);
File targetFile = new File("/Users/davidloo/Desktop/test_files/nodeinfo2736820198834983863.csv");
Part[] parts = { new FilePart(targetFile.getName(), targetFile) };
post.setRequestEntity(new MultipartRequestEntity(parts, post.getParams()));
int result = httpclient.executeMethod(post);
// Display status code
System.out.println("Response status code: " + result);
// Display response
System.out.println("Response body: "+post.getResponseBodyAsString());
} catch(Exception e) {
System.err.println(e.getMessage());
} finally {
// Release current connection to the connection pool
// once you are done
post.releaseConnection();
}