Access Controls Auditor checks
Summarize
Summary of Access Controls Auditor checks
The Access Controls Auditor checks help ServiceNow customers enhance the security of their instances by evaluating access control configurations against specific criteria. These checks focus on Access Control List (ACL) rules that manage data access through defined requirements for users. The goal is to ensure that security measures are in place to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive data and functionalities.
Show less
Key Features
- CSRF Token Protection: Ensures that all SCRIPT type processors are protected with a Cross-site Request Forgery (CSRF) token to prevent unauthorized execution.
- Knowledge Base User Criteria: Checks that knowledge bases have defined Can Contribute or Cannot Contribute user criteria to control content contribution effectively.
- Empty ACLs: Flags ACL records lacking security attributes or roles, which may lead to unrestricted access to protected content.
- Client Callable Script Includes Security: Verifies that all client-callable script includes are secured with appropriate ACLs to restrict access based on user roles.
- UI Page Access Controls: Ensures UI Pages are secured with ACLs to prevent unauthorized access by logged-in users.
- Table Security: Checks that all tables are protected by ACLs, limiting data access to authorized users only.
- User Role Assignment: Identifies user accounts with both Internal and External roles, which could lead to security risks.
- Public Knowledge Bases: Flags knowledge bases and articles that are publicly accessible, recommending restrictions to limit visibility to designated users only.
Key Outcomes
By utilizing the Access Controls Auditor checks, ServiceNow customers can proactively identify and rectify security vulnerabilities within their instances. Implementing the recommended measures enhances data protection, ensures compliance with security policies, and minimizes the risk of unauthorized access to sensitive information.
Learn about the checks available in the default Access Controls Auditor Suites, what criteria they evaluate, and how they can be used to improve the security of your instance.
| Check Name | Check Criteria | Description |
|---|---|---|
| All Processors of type - SCRIPT must be protected with CSRF Token | Checks for Processors with the SCRIPT type that aren’t protected with a CSRF token. | All Processors with the SCRIPT type should be protected with a Cross-site Request Forgery (CSRF) token. These processors should have the CSRF option checked, which prohibits the processor from running unless the instance uses a CSRF token. |
| Can Contribute / Cannot Contribute user criteria to be defined on each knowledge | Checks for knowledge base records that don’t have Can Contribute or Cannot Contribute user criteria defined. | Each knowledge base should have either Can Contribute or Cannot Contribute user criteria defined. Otherwise, any user can contribute content to a knowledge base with no Contribute criteria defined. |
| Empty ACLs | Checks for Access Control List (ACL) records that have no security attribute, no role, or the public role. | Leaving ACLs empty or using the public role may provide open access to any content protected by this ACL. |
| Access Controls on Client callable Script Includes | Checks for client-callable script includes that aren’t secured by ACLs. | All client callable script includes should be secured with an ACL using required roles. |
| Access controls on UI Pages | Checks for UI Pages that aren’t secured by ACLs | Without an ACL securing access to a UI Page, that UI Page is accessible to all logged-in internal users. Without any restrictions logged-in users can potentially make unauthorized changes. |
| Access controls on Tables | Checks for tables without ACLs | Tables should be secured with ACLs. Access to data stored in tables should be limited only to users that need it. |
| User Account shouldn’t have both Internal and External roles | Checks for user records with both Internal and External roles assigned | Internal user roles are intended for users within your company. External user roles are intended for external personnel, such as customers and partners. |
| Publicly accessible knowledge base and articles | Checks for publicly accessible knowledge bases and knowledge base articles | Publicly accessible knowledge bases and articles are visible to all users in the instance. Increase security by limiting knowledge bases and articles to the specific audience that needs them. |