Manage team backlog in EAP
Summarize
Summary of Manage team backlog in EAP
The Backlog page within Enterprise Agile Planning (EAP) enables ServiceNow customers to create, update, prioritize, and schedule work items across various Agile team levels. It supports organizing work into iterations such as Planning Intervals (PIs) and Sprints, facilitating effective backlog management aligned with Agile structures including Agile Teams, Agile Release Trains (ARTs), Solution Trains, and Portfolios.
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Layout and Work Item Grouping
The Backlog layout remains consistent across team levels but groups work items differently based on the Agile hierarchy and configuration. By default, work items are grouped as follows:
- Agile Team: Grouped by Sprints
- ART: Grouped by Planning Intervals (PIs)
- Solution Train: Grouped by child ARTs
- Portfolio: Grouped by child Solution Trains
Items not assigned to these groups appear in the Backlog section. Kanban-configured teams display work differently, with portfolios grouping work by child teams and team-level work shown as lists.
The number of displayed iterations defaults to 6 but can be adjusted by administrators via system properties.
Work Item Types and Visibility
Work items shown correspond to types mapped in the team’s EAP configuration, ranging from Stories at the Agile Team level to Features, Capabilities, and Epics at higher levels. Users can switch displayed work item types to view or create different categories relevant to their teams.
Details for each work item can be viewed in a side panel with an option to access full details including all fields and related lists.
By default, completed and cancelled work items are hidden from the Backlog view but remain visible in iteration sections. Admins can modify these visibility settings via system properties.
Key Functionalities and Actions
- Create and manage iterations: Add and edit Planning Intervals (PIs) and Sprints including capacity and committed points.
- Add and create work items: Generate stories, features, epics, or capabilities directly within the Backlog or from parent work items.
- Acceptance criteria generation: Use ServiceNow Otto to automatically create clear, testable acceptance criteria for user stories.
- Copy existing work items: Quickly duplicate work items with similar details to save time.
- Schedule and prioritize work: Groom backlog items, reorder them within groups, and assign them to iterations.
- Start and complete iterations: Transition Sprints or PIs from planning to active and then to completed status directly in the Backlog.
- Favorites and personalization: Mark frequently accessed teams as favorites and personalize the Backlog view by selecting displayed columns and applying filters for relevant data visibility.
Practical Benefits for ServiceNow Customers
Using the EAP Backlog page, customers can streamline Agile planning by effectively organizing and prioritizing work items, aligning team efforts with scheduled iterations, and enhancing visibility at all Agile levels. The ability to customize views and filter data helps teams focus on the most relevant work. Integration with tools like ServiceNow Otto simplifies story acceptance criteria creation, improving quality and consistency. These capabilities support improved team collaboration, faster planning cycles, and better tracking of work progress within the ServiceNow Agile framework.
Using the Backlog page of Enterprise Agile Planning, create, update, and prioritize work items. Additionally, schedule work items into iterations such as Planning Intervals (PI) or Sprints.
The following sections provide a brief overview of EAP Backlog and the actions that you can perform in it.
Layout and default grouping
The layout of Backlog across different team levels such as Agile Team, Agile Release Train (ART), Solution Train, or Portfolio, remains the same. The change is in the way that the work items are grouped. As you go bottom to top in an Agile structure, the work assigned to the teams is grouped as follows:
- Agile Team: Grouped by Sprints.
- ART: Grouped by Planning Intervals.
- Solution Train: Grouped by child ARTs.
- Portfolio: Grouped by child Solution Trains.
By default, the number of iterations that the Backlog page displays is set to 6. You can work with your admin to modify this number using a system property. For more information, see Configure the display limit of iterations in EAP Backlog.
Layout and default grouping for Kanban teams
- Portfolio: Assigned work items are grouped by child teams. Any work item that is not assigned to the child teams is displayed in the Backlog section.
- Team: Assigned work is displayed in a list.
Default work items
The work items shown in Backlog are of the Type that is mapped for this team in the configuration. As you move up in your Agile structure, the level of the work assigned also increases. At an Agile Team level, you see information of stories. As you move up through ARTs and Portfolios, you see information of Features, Capabilities, and Epics. However, at any level, you can change the type of the work items displayed.
For example, in the screenshot, Capability is the default item type mapped to Compliance and onboarding tech Solution Train based on its configuration. You can change this selection to see work of other types assigned to this team. When this selection is changed to Feature, you can see all the features assigned to this ART. Similarly, you can choose to create and assign a different type of work item for this Solution Train, even though its default item type is Capability.
View the details of any work item in the side panel by selecting its primary column. To access all the fields and related lists of the work item, select Full details from the side panel.
Completed and cancelled items in Backlog
The Backlog section hides completed and cancelled work items by default, so the list shows only items that are active and ready to plan or schedule. Sprint and Planning Interval (PI) sections continue to show all work items, giving you visibility into both ongoing and finished work for each iteration.
You can work with your admin to change either default per section using two system properties: sn_apw_advanced.show_inactive_items_in_backlog_list for the Backlog section and sn_apw_advanced.show_inactive_items_in_iteration for iteration sections. For more information about both properties, see .
Column-level filtering of data
Quickly find the work items that you need by using column-level filters for the data on your EAP Backlog. Using the Column filtering option (), you can filter data on any column displayed on the Backlog tab, which is of the type choice, string, or reference.
Actions within the Backlog
- Create iterations such as PIs or Sprints for your teams.
- Add work to the team's Backlog.
- Schedule work from Backlog into different iterations.
- Make in-line edits to update information of work such as Status, Assigned to, or Story points.
- Reorder planning items (in a group) to prioritize them.
- Start and complete those iterations.
- Move incomplete work to the Backlog.
- Filter the data that's displayed.
- Choose the columns to be displayed.
Use the following tasks to start creating and scheduling work for teams in EAP.