AWS Auto Scaling groups discovery with Patterns
Summarize
Summary of AWS Auto Scaling groups discovery with Patterns
The ServiceNow Discovery application leverages the Amazon AWS - AutoScaling Groups (LP) pattern along with Auto Scaling extensions to efficiently discover AWS Auto Scaling groups within your cloud environment. To fully utilize this capability, customers may need to update to the latest Discovery and Service Mapping Patterns application from the ServiceNow Store. Starting with version 1.0.95, the pattern extension automatically collects Auto Scaling tags to enrich CMDB data.
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Prerequisites
- AWS Credentials: Configure and activate AWS Credentials on your ServiceNow instance for authentication.
- AWS Service Account: Set up a valid AWS cloud service account in ServiceNow to enable discovery operations.
- User Permissions: Ensure that the user has permission to execute the AWS API call
DescribeAutoScalingGroups, which is necessary for retrieving Auto Scaling group data. - Discovery Schedule: Create and configure a cloud application discovery schedule targeting AWS Auto Scaling groups and set Discovery to 'Cloud application'.
- Verify Configuration: Confirm that the Instance Scale Set table (
cmdbciinstancescaleset) fields such as Desired Capacity, Min Size, Max Size, and Health Check Type are properly configured.
Data Collection and CMDB Population
Upon running the Auto Scaling Groups pattern, Discovery populates several key fields in the CMDB, particularly within the cmdbciinstancescaleset and cmdbcivminstance tables. Critical attributes collected include:
- Amazon Resource Name (ARN) as both Name and Object ID of the Auto Scaling group
- Install Status and Operational Status (defaulted to Installed and Operational respectively)
- Desired, Maximum, and Minimum Sizes of the Auto Scaling group
- Instance ID for virtual machines associated with the Auto Scaling group
Relationships and Tag Discovery
Discovery establishes important relationships between configuration items (CIs) to accurately represent the AWS environment:
- Service Account hosts Instance Scale Set
- Instance Scale Set is hosted on AWS Datacenter
- Instance Scale Set manages VM Instances (updated in version 1.29.0 from Members::Member of to Managed by::Manages)
Additionally, the pattern collects AWS Auto Scaling resource tags and stores them in the Key Value (cmdbkeyvalue) table, linking each tag key and value with the corresponding Instance Scale Set CI.
Additional Guidance
- Regularly check for updates to Cloud Discovery patterns and permissions via the Cloud Discovery patterns spreadsheet, which provides detailed information on required permissions, CI classes, and pattern updates.
- Use tools like Postman to test AWS REST APIs to troubleshoot or validate connectivity and permissions.
By following these guidelines, ServiceNow customers can ensure comprehensive and accurate discovery of AWS Auto Scaling groups, enabling better visibility and management of their cloud infrastructure within the ServiceNow platform.
The ® Discovery application uses the Amazon AWS - AutoScaling Groups (LP) pattern and Auto Scaling extensions to find AWS Auto Scaling groups. Discovering some of these resources may require updating to the latest version of the Discovery and Service Mapping Patterns application from the ServiceNow Store.
Starting with Discovery and Service Mapping Patterns version 1.0.95, the pattern extension is automatically displayed and collects the Auto Scaling tags.
Request apps on the Store
Visit the ServiceNow Store website to view all the available apps and for information about submitting requests to the store. For cumulative release notes information for all released apps, see the ServiceNow Store version history release notes.
Prerequisites
- Configure AWS Credentials
- On your instance, configure credentials of type AWS Credentials and set them to Active. For more information, see Access setup for AWS service accounts.
- Configure a Cloud service account
- Configure the AWS service account valid in the ServiceNow instance. For more information, see Set up AWS service accounts.
- Configure user permissions to execute the list AWS Auto Scaling groups API call
- Provide the user permission to run the following API: https://autoscaling.amazonaws.com/?Action=DescribeAutoScalingGroups&Version=2011-01-01
- Configure Cloud Discovery schedule
- Create a cloud application schedule for discovering AWS Auto Scaling groups and configure the attributes. Set Discovery to Cloud application. For more information, see Create schedules for discovering cloud resources in Cloud Discovery Workspace
- Configure AWS Auto Scaling groups
- Navigate to the Instance Scale Set table and verify that the configurations are set as follows:
Verify the REST API Permissions
Download the Cloud Discovery patterns spreadsheet so you can grant user permissions required for running the Discovery patterns. In addition to permissions, the spreadsheet also includes useful information such as pattern names, types, CI Classes, and links to vendor documentation. New patterns are available quarterly, so check periodically to be sure you have the latest version of the spreadsheet.
Data collected by Discovery during horizontal discovery
Discovery populates the data in the CMDB when running the Amazon AWS - AutoScaling Groups (LP) pattern.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Name [name] | The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the Auto Scaling group. |
| Object ID [object_id] | The ARN of the Auto Scaling group. |
| Install Status [install_status] | The install status of Auto Scaling group. Default value is Installed. |
| Operational status [operational_status] | The operational status of Auto Scaling group. Default value is Operational. |
| Desired Capacity [desired_capacity] | The desired size of the group. |
| Maximum Size [max_size] | The maximum size of the group. |
| Minimum Size [min_size] | The minimum size of the group. |
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Object ID [object_id] | The Instance ID of the Virtual Machine. |
Relationships
Discovery creates these relationships to support the AWS Auto Scaling groups discovery.
| CI | Relationship | CI |
|---|---|---|
| AWS Datacenter [cmdb_ci_aws_datacenter] | Hosted on::Hosts | Service Account [cmdb_ci_cloud_service_account] |
| Instance Scale Set [cmdb_ci_instance_scale_set] | Hosted on::Hosts | AWS Datacenter [cmdb_ci_aws_datacenter] |
| Instance Scale Set [cmdb_ci_instance_scale_set] | *Managed by::Manages | VM Instance [cmdb_ci_vm_instance] Note: EC2 VM |
| Key Value [cmdb_key_value] | References | Instance Scale Set [cmdb_ci_instance_scale_set] |
Tag discovery
The Amazon AWS - AutoScaling Groups (LP) pattern collects tags and populates them in the Key Value [cmdb_key_value] table.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Key [key] | The key of the resource tag. |
| Value [value] | The value of the resource tag. |
| Configuration item [configuration_item] | References the Instance Scale Set [cmdb_ci_instance_scale_set] table. |