Setting up push notifications in your iOS application

  • Release version: Zurich
  • Updated July 31, 2025
  • 2 minutes to read
  • Summarize
    Summarized using AI
    This content was generated using new OpenAI-powered functionality. Results are provided on an as is basis and are not guaranteed to be accurate or complete.

    Summary of Setting up push notifications in your iOS application

    This guide explains how to configure push notifications in your iOS application integrated with a ServiceNow instance using the NowPush SDK. It covers the essential steps to enable your app to receive, register, unregister, and process push notifications, ensuring effective communication and real-time updates for users.

    Show full answer Show less

    Key Features

    • Create the NowPushService: Initialize the push notification service early in your app using the NowPush SDK factory method NowPush.makePushService(), which connects your app to the ServiceNow instance.
    • Register the push token: Register the unique Apple push token with your ServiceNow instance via the registerPushToken() method. This step is mandatory for your app to receive push notifications and requires specifying your iOS application name and environment.
    • Unregister the push token: Unregister the push token when users exit or log out of the app using unregisterPushToken(). This helps maintain accurate notification delivery and avoid sending notifications to inactive sessions.
    • Parse push payloads: Convert incoming push notification payloads into NowPushPayload objects for further processing. Currently, this functionality supports Virtual Agent notifications, enabling your app to handle and respond to specific notification types appropriately.

    Practical Application and Next Steps

    By implementing these code snippets and configurations in your iOS app, you ensure seamless integration of push notifications with your ServiceNow instance. This setup enhances user engagement through timely alerts and interactive notifications, such as Virtual Agent interactions. Remember to replace placeholder values like pushAppName with your actual app name and manage the environment parameter properly.

    For detailed method usage and advanced configurations, consult the respective NowPush SDK API references provided with your ServiceNow documentation.

    In addition to the tasks that you must perform on your ServiceNow instance to configure a push notification, you must also include specific code in your iOS application.

    Create the NowSDK NowPushService

    One of the first things that needs to be done in your application is to create a NowPushService. The NowPush SDK provides a factory function to create this service. Add code similar to the following snippet early within your main code body.

    func setup(with instanceURL: URL) -> AnyPublisher<NowService, ConfigurationError> {
      NowPush.makePushService(instanceUrl: instanceURL)
        .mapError { .sdkError($0) }
        .map { $0 as NowService }
        .eraseToAnyPublisher()
    }

    For additional information on the NowPush.makePushService() method, refer to NowPush API - iOS.

    Register the push token

    Apple provides a unique push notification token that identifies the device and application to receive push notifications. In order for an application to receive push notification, you must register this token using the NowPushService. Add a function similar to the following code snippet in your iOS application. This application must be registered with your ServiceNow instance.

    func registerForPushNotifications(deviceToken: Data) {
      pushService.registerPushToken(deviceToken,
          pushAppName: "TestPushApp", // Modify this to be your iOS application name
          environment: environment) { [weak self] result in
        guard let self = self else { return }
        switch result {
        case .success:
          UserDefaults.standard.set(true, forKey: "pushNotificationsRegistered")
          self.pushRegistrationState = .registrationSuccess
        case .failure:
          UserDefaults.standard.set(false, forKey: "pushNotificationsRegistered")
          self.pushRegistrationState = .registrationFailed
        }
      }
    }

    For additional information on the registerPushToken() method, refer to NowPushService - registerPushToken(_token: Data, pushAppName: String, environment: NowPushEnvironment, completion: @escaping (Result<Data, NowPushError>) -> Void).

    Unregister the push token

    You need to unregister a push token whenever the user exits your application, such as when the user logs out. Use code similar to the following code snippet to unregister a push token. Ensure that you change pushAppName to the name of your iOS application.

    func unregisterFromPushNotifications(deviceToken: Data) {
      pushService.unregisterPushToken(deviceToken, pushAppName: "TestPushApp", environment: environment) { [weak self] result in
        guard let self = self else { return }
        switch result {
        case .success:
          UserDefaults.standard.set(false, forKey: "pushNotificationsRegistered")
          self.pushRegistrationState = .unregisterSuccess
        case .failure:
          self.pushRegistrationState = .unregisterFailed
        }
      }
    }

    For additional information on the unregisterPushToken() method, refer to NowPushService - unregisterPushToken(_token: Data, pushAppName: String, environment: NowPushEnvironment, completion: @escaping (Result<Data, NowPushError>) -> Void).

    Parse push payload

    You will need to parse push notification payloads into a NowPushPayload object to collect information and to use the data in other parts of the application. Currently, this is only available for Virtual Agent push notifications. Use code similar to the following

    func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
        didReceive response: UNNotificationResponse,
        withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void) {
      guard let pushService = pushService else {
        completionHandler()
        return
      }
      let userInfo = response.notification.request.content.userInfo
      _ = pushService.payloadFromUserInfo(userInfo)
        .flatMap(handleNowPushPayload)
    }
    
    func handleNowPushPayload(_ payload: NowPushPayload) -> Result<Void, NowPushError> {
      guard payload is NowPushVirtualAgent else {
        return .failure(NowPushError.unsupportedData)
      }
      launchVirtualAgent()
      return .success(())
    }