Ravi Kanukollu
ServiceNow Employee
ServiceNow Employee

In today's digital landscape, vulnerabilities have become a serious and long-standing concern. However, log4j has elevated this risk to another level, posing a significant threat to business reputation and data security.  Cybercriminals are continually refining their techniques, making the exploitation of vulnerabilities more sophisticated than ever. Among these tactics, zero-day vulnerabilities and supply chain attacks have become increasingly prevalent, resulting in a never-ending saga. Now, the detection of vulnerabilities in LLM’s has added to the complexity, leading security analysts and vulnerability managers to confront daunting challenges. In this blog, we delve into the evolving threat landscape and explore the firsthand experiences of security analysts in managing the recent and ongoing impacts of log4j vulnerabilities.

 

Preparing for the Worst:

 

In the face of such threats, how did your organization brace for potential attacks? Was the management of hundreds of thousands of assets exposed to log4j vulnerability a daunting task, handled through a ticketing application or perhaps even a spreadsheet? This blog aims to shed light on the importance of embracing a dedicated, purpose-built Vulnerability Management solution that effectively reduces enterprise risk and ensures a swift response across security and IT when critical vulnerabilities emerge.

 

An effective vulnerability management tool stands as the single best measure for organizations to efficiently manage their attack surface and scale their teams. This approach surpasses retrofitting an ITSM ticketing tool with forced, complex, and high-maintenance integrations. While some companies initially manage vulnerabilities using ITSM, there are reasons behind this choice.

 

  1. Managing Fewer Devices and Limited Concern for the Entire Attack Surface: Some organizations, particularly smaller ones, may have a limited number of devices or a less complex IT infrastructure. As a result, they may feel that managing vulnerabilities for a smaller subset of devices suffices, without fully addressing the entire attack surface.
  2. Focus on Tracking Critical Vulnerabilities Only: Certain companies may prioritize addressing critical vulnerabilities that pose immediate and severe risks. While this approach addresses pressing issues, it may not encompass a comprehensive vulnerability management strategy that also considers other potential risks.
  3. Sole Dependence on CVSS Score for Prioritization: Relying solely on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) score for prioritization is a straightforward approach. However, it may overlook additional context and intelligence, such as threat intelligence or CMDB information, which can offer a more nuanced understanding of the vulnerability's impact on the organization.
  4. Lack of Goals for Advancing Maturity in Vulnerability Management: This means they might not be pursuing advanced techniques such as prioritization techniques, Service Level Agreements (SLAs), solution recommendations, patch orchestration, exception management, or gaining comprehensive visibility into their attack surface.

 

Limitations ITSM Ticketing tool as VM solution: While using ITSM ticketing tools for vulnerability management may suffice for certain organizations initially, it's crucial to recognize the disadvantages of this approach,

 

  1. Limited Scalability to Handle Large Volumes of Scanner Detections: ITSM ticketing tools may struggle to handle the massive influx of detections from vulnerability scanners, potentially causing delays and inefficiencies in the remediation process.
  2. Time Spent on Non-Exploited Vulnerabilities, Leading to Missed Critical Risks: Focusing on non-exploited vulnerabilities can divert resources from addressing critical risks actively, leaving the organization vulnerable to potential attacks.
  3. Lack of Unified Risk View from Heterogeneous Scanner Tools: ITSM ticketing tools may lack a centralized view that consolidates the unified risk from various attack surfaces scanned by heterogeneous vulnerability scanners, making it challenging to assess the overall risk accurately.

 

Why Organizations Embracing ServiceNow Vulnerability Response

 

ServiceNow Vulnerability Response (VR) has captured substantial interest and adoption among organizations seeking to strengthen their vulnerability management capabilities. Vulnerability Managers and security leadership have noted a remarkable 6X decrease in vulnerabilities per asset with the VR usage in their process.   The following compelling factors have played a pivotal role in their decision to use VR:

 

 

  1. Single Source of Truth for All Vulnerabilities: VR serves as a comprehensive and centralized platform that consolidates all types of vulnerabilities across an organization's IT infrastructure. This includes vulnerabilities in infrastructure hosts, misconfigurations, cloud containers, and applications. By offering a unified view, VR ensures that security teams have complete visibility into their entire attack surface, allowing them to make informed decisions and prioritize remediation efforts effectively.
  2. Scalability and Efficiency: One of the key strengths of VR is its ability to handle massive volumes of vulnerability data. The platform can process and prioritize up to 100 million records, enabling organizations to efficiently manage their vast IT environments and rapidly respond to emerging threats.
  3. Emphasis on Risk-Based Vulnerability Management: Organizations are increasingly adopting risk-based vulnerability management approaches, and VR aligns perfectly with this objective. By focusing on risk-based vulnerability management, security teams can prioritize remediation efforts based on the potential impact and exploitability of vulnerabilities. This targeted approach allows organizations to optimize their resources and address the most critical risks first.
  4. Integration with Multiple Vulnerability Scanners: Many organizations utilize vulnerability scanners from various vendors, such as Qualys, Tenable, Rapid7, or Microsoft, for their infrastructure scanning needs. VR's compatibility with multiple vulnerability scanning tools streamlines the process of importing and analyzing scan data from diverse sources. This integration ensures a more comprehensive and accurate assessment of the organization's security posture.

 

In conclusion, while some companies start their vulnerability management journey with ITSM ticketing tools, it is crucial for organizations to recognize the limitations of this approach. As the organization grows and faces increasingly sophisticated cyber threats, adopting a specialized vulnerability management solution becomes essential to proactively address vulnerabilities, efficiently manage the attack surface, and ensure a robust defense against potential risks. Such a purpose-built solution empowers organizations to enhance their cybersecurity posture, optimize remediation efforts, and stay ahead of evolving threats with greater agility and effectiveness.

 

ServiceNow Supported Integrations

 

 

 

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"With ServiceNow Vulnerability Response on their side, enterprises can strengthen their cybersecurity posture and mitigate the risks posed by ever-evolving threats, safeguarding their valuable data and reputation."