Asset and Configuration Item (CI) synchronization for Operational Technology (OT) assets
Maintain synchronization between asset and CI for OT assets through MAC address on the asset and the Network Adapter CI.
Synchronization between asset and CI is achieved using the Serial number field. However, an OT asset need not necessarily have a serial number, but it’s associated with a MAC address. Therefore, the asset-CI synchronization for OT assets includes the MAC address (mac_addr) field in the Asset [alm_asset] table in addition to the serial number.
A CI can have multiple MAC addresses. The Network Adapter [cmdb_ci_network_adapter] table stores all the MAC addresses and also has a reference field to the CI [cmdb_ci] table. Therefore, the relationship between MAC address and CI is maintained.
Synchronization from asset to CI
- A CI is created.
- A record for the corresponding MAC address is created in the Network Adapter [cmdb_ci_network_adapter] table with a reference to the CI.
When the MAC address of an asset is updated, the existing record in the Network Adapter [cmdb_ci_network_adapter] table isn't updated. Instead, a new record is created in the Network Adapter [cmdb_ci_network_adapter] table.
Synchronization from CI to asset
- An asset is created.
- The MAC address of the CI is copied to the asset.
If there's an existing CI, then the associated asset is updated with the MAC address only if the asset doesn't have it already.
Rules for generating CI names
A CI name follows a format that's based on the following conditions:
| Condition | CI name format |
|---|---|
| Asset has a Serial number | Concatenation of Serial number and Model name separated by hyphen. For example, SN123 - DemoModel. |
| Asset has a Serial number and a MAC address | Concatenation of Serial number and Model name separated by hyphen. For example, SN123 - DemoModel. |
| Asset has no Serial number but has a MAC address | Concatenation of MAC address and Model name separated by hyphen. For example, 88-22-33-66-888-AB - DemoModel. |
| Asset has no Serial number and MAC address | Model name |
- CI name isn't updated manually.
- The Discovery source is SNassetmanagement, which means that the CI is created from an asset.
- CI name hasn't been modified by CMDB.
OT entity synchronization between asset and CI
The CI [cmdb_ci] table has the OT entity [cmdb_ot_entity] field. Also, the Asset [alm_asset] has a corresponding OT entity [ot_entity] field. Synchronization of the OT entity happens as follows:
- When a CI is created with the OT entity reference set on the CI, the OT entity [ot_entity] field in the Asset [alm_asset] table is set to true.
- When an asset with the OT entity set to true is created, a corresponding CI and an OT entity are created on the CMDB side. The OT entity reference is then set on the CI.