Managing improvements

  • Release version: Zurich
  • Updated July 31, 2025
  • 4 minutes to read
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    Summary of Managing improvements

    Continual Improvement Management (CIM) in ServiceNow provides a structured process for requesting, approving, implementing, and tracking improvements aligned with organizational strategic objectives. It enables organizations to manage improvements systematically from initial request through to completion and closure, ensuring alignment with company goals and clear accountability.

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    Key Roles and Responsibilities

    • Improvement Requester: Submits new improvement requests upon identifying improvement opportunities.
    • Improvement Manager: Reviews requests for alignment with strategic objectives, assigns Improvement Coordinators, oversees progress, and has authority to delete improvements from the Improvement Register.
    • Improvement Coordinator: Manages assigned improvements, creates phases and tasks, tracks task completion, and collaborates closely with the Improvement Manager and task owners.

    Improvement Lifecycle Stages

    • New: Improvement request is submitted.
    • Accepted: Improvement Manager validates alignment with company strategies, assigns a coordinator, and accepts the request.
    • Assess: Improvement Manager completes required attributes and sends improvement for approval.
    • Approved: Approver group evaluates and approves or rejects the improvement.
    • In Progress: Coordinator and Manager collaborate to implement via phases and tasks; progress is tracked and can be placed on hold or canceled if needed.
    • Review: Once all tasks are 100% complete, the improvement is reviewed by the Coordinator.
    • Closed: Improvement Manager closes the improvement after verification.

    Task Progress and Rollup Calculation

    Tasks can be created at the initiative or phase level. Progress of an improvement is calculated based on the percentage of tasks completed (Closed Complete) and task durations. Longer task durations slow progress calculation. The system dynamically updates improvement completion percentages as tasks are added or closed.

    Alignment with Company Strategic Objectives

    Improvement initiatives must align with one or more company enterprise strategies. This alignment is set via the Strategies field on the Improvement Initiative form, linking improvements to strategic goals. Only Improvement Managers can create new strategies.

    Improvement Register

    A centralized Improvement Register provides a comprehensive list of all improvements—open and closed—enabling customers to view, prioritize, and track improvements, their phases, and associated tasks from one location.

    Embedded Performance Analytics Scorecard

    The Analytics Hub embedded within the Improvement Initiative form offers continuous KPI monitoring throughout the improvement lifecycle. This scorecard helps track incremental benefits and allows adjustments to CIM tasks and assignments to ensure improvement goals are met.

    Practical Actions for ServiceNow Customers

    • Accept an improvement: Verify alignment with strategy, assign a coordinator, and prepare for approval assessment.
    • Prepare an improvement: Create phases and tasks to plan and organize implementation.
    • Assess for approval: Engage approvers to evaluate and approve improvements before starting implementation.
    • Review and close: Confirm all tasks are complete before closing the improvement officially.

    Continual Improvement Management (CIM) provides a structured process for requesting, approving, implementing, and tracking improvements aligned with company strategic objectives.

    After an improvement is requested, the Improvement Manager reviews it, assigns an Improvement Coordinator, and monitors progress of all improvements. The Improvement Manager oversees, identifies, drives, and monitors the progress of all improvements.

    The Improvement Coordinator manages assigned improvements and works with the Improvement Manager and CIM task owners to implement and track task completion.

    Note:
    Although both roles can cancel an improvement, only the Improvement Manager can delete an improvement, which removes it from the Improvement Register list.

    CIM Process flow

    1. New: The process flow starts with a new improvement request. A user with the Improvement Requester role submits a new improvement request after identifying a need for improvement in the environment.
    2. Accepted: The Improvement Manager verifies that the new improvement request aligns with at least one company strategic objective and assigns an Improvement Coordinator before accepting the improvement as valid. The assigned Improvement Coordinator is notified that the improvement request has been accepted.

      Companies typically have more than one Improvement Coordinator since that role implements and tracks the progress of assigned improvement initiatives at the task level. There can be many tasks per improvement.

    3. Assess: After acceptance, the Improvement Manager sets the remaining attributes on the Improvement Initiative form, and progresses it to be assessed for approval (by Approver group members).
    4. Approved: During assessment, users in the approver group (shown in the Approvers related list) are notified of the approval request. One or all of the approver group members evaluate the improvement attributes and either approve or reject the improvement.
    5. In Progress: After approval, the Improvement Coordinator and Improvement Manager work together (in regular implementation meetings, for example) to determine what work is needed to ready the improvement for implementation.

      During implementation, the Improvement Coordinator creates and assigns phases and can create tasks directly from an initiative or from a phase to complete the improvement. The Improvement Coordinator works with the task owners (in regular task status meetings, for example) to track the progress of task completion. Records for other supported applications can also be created from within the improvement initiative or CIM task, if needed, and are typically shown in a related list in the improvement initiative or CIM task.

      If implementation for the improvement has been halted, the Improvement Manager or Improvement Coordinator can place the improvement on hold. All CIM tasks that are not closed or canceled are also placed on hold. You can cancel a CIM initiative at any stage when the initiative is in progress. When you cancel an initiative, the initiative as well as the tasks associated with the initiative move to Closed Incomplete.

    6. Review: The Improvement Coordinator places the improvement under review when all CIM tasks in all CIM phases are verified 100% complete.
    7. Closed: The Improvement Manager reviews the improvement completeness and sets the improvement to closed.

    CIM task progress rollup calculation

    You can create a task directly from an initiative or from a phase. When a task is moved to the Closed Complete state, the progress of the CIM initiative is calculated based on the percentage of all tasks that are in Closed Complete state for that initiative. The duration of the task which is based on the planned end date is also taken into consideration when the progress of the CIM initiative is calculated. The longer the duration, the slower the progress. As you add new tasks to a phase or associate it directly with the CIM initiative, the percentage completion for the CIM initiative is updated accordingly.

    The following table shows an example of how the CIM task progress rollup is calculated.
    Table 1. Example CIM task progress rollup calculation
    Parent Record Task Task duration State Contribution to initiative progress (%)
    CIM Phase 1 Task 1 2 days Closed Complete 20%
    CIM Phase 1 Task 2 3 days Closed Complete 30%
    CIM Initiative Task 3 2 days Any state other than Closed Complete 50%
    Note:
    This task is directly associated with the CIM initiative.

    Alignment with company strategic objectives

    You can verify alignment with company goals by setting the Strategies field on the Improvement Initiative form to one or more company enterprise strategies from the Strategic Objectives lookup list so they are linked.
    Note:
    Only the Improvement Manager can create a strategy.

    Coordinating improvements with enterprise strategies of the company helps you verify that the improvement contributes to the overall goals of the company.

    Access enterprise strategies by navigating to Continual Improvement > Enterprise Strategies (or Organization > Enterprise Strategy).

    Improvement Register

    View, prioritize, and track improvements, related tasks, and phases from one Improvement Register list that includes all open and closed improvements.

    You can access the Improvement Register by navigating to All > Continual Improvement > Workbench and selecting View Standard List.Improvement register

    Embedded Performance Analytics scorecard

    Use the Analytics Hub embedded in the Improvement Initiative form for continuous KPI monitoring and to track the progress of the KPI improvement during the lifecycle of the improvement. The KPI scorecard is useful so you can monitor the incremental benefits of the KPI or adjust CIM tasks and assignments to meet your improvement goal, if needed. Toggling Show Records displays the list of records that contribute to the KPI values shown on the scorecard. CIM scorecard

    Scorecards are also shown for any KPIs listed in Impacted KPIs related list on the Improvement Initiative form.