Workflow Studio actions

  • Release version: Yokohama
  • Updated January 30, 2025
  • 2 minutes to read
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    Summary of Workflow Studio actions

    Workflow Studio actions enable process analysts to automate ServiceNow AI Platform capabilities without writing code by adding reusable operations to flows. These actions streamline the creation, updating, and management of records, approvals, notifications, attachments, and other common ServiceNow processes. Both ServiceNow core actions and application-specific actions (available via activated spokes) are accessible, allowing consistent, pre-configured automation aligned with your organizational requirements.

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    Key Features

    • Action Types: Includes core actions like Create Record, Update Record, Delete Record, and specialized actions such as Ask for Approval, Send Email, and Execute Skill.
    • Search and Filtering: Easily find actions by name, spoke, recent use, or popularity within Workflow Studio’s interface.
    • Application-Specific Actions: Activate spokes to add tailored actions with preset configurations, ensuring correct and consistent use.
    • Attachment Handling: Actions to copy, move, delete, and look up attachments, including email attachments, enhancing record management.
    • Record Management: Create, update, delete, and associate records across various tables, including tasks, catalog items, and requests.
    • Flow Control: Actions such as Wait For Condition and Wait For Message allow flows to pause until specific criteria or messages are met, enabling synchronous automation.
    • Notifications and Communication: Send Email, Send Notification, and Send SMS actions facilitate automated communications within workflows.

    Practical Benefits for ServiceNow Customers

    • Automate complex processes without coding, reducing development time and errors.
    • Leverage predefined, tested actions to maintain consistency and compliance in workflows.
    • Customize actions via spokes to fit specific business needs, improving process accuracy.
    • Enhance visibility and auditability by adding context links and logging messages within flows.
    • Improve collaboration and communication through automated approvals, notifications, and messaging features.
    • Streamline attachment management to ensure relevant documents are available and properly associated.
    • Use data from Workspace playbooks and catalog variables to create reusable, dynamic automation components.

    Actions can be added to any flow, enabling process analysts to automate ServiceNow AI Platform features without having to write code.

    An action is a reusable operation that enables process analysts to automate ServiceNow AI Platform features without having to write code. For example, the Create Record action allows process analysts to generate records in a particular table with particular values when certain conditions occur. ServiceNow core actions like Create Record require some familiarity with ServiceNow AI Platform tables and fields. Action designers can create application-specific actions to pre-set configuration details. For example, creating a Create Incident Task action ensures that the process analyst uses the correct table and field configuration each time the action is used. You can add application-specific actions by activating the associated spoke.

    In Workflow Studio, a process analyst adds actions to a flow and defines the configuration options.

    Search actions

    You can use the Search Actions filter to find an action by name or spoke. As you enter data, Workflow Studio displays a list of actions and spokes that match your search criteria.

    Figure 1. Search Actions filter
    The Action menu displays a text box labelled Search Actions.

    Most Recent

    You can use the Most Recent option to display a list of the actions you recently selected. Each action displays the action name and the spoke to which it belongs underneath the name. You can use the information icon to see more information about the action such as its description, inputs, and outputs.

    Figure 2. Most Recent actions
    The Most Recent option displays a list of recently used actions such as the Look Up record action in the ServiceNow Core spoke.

    Popular

    You can use the Popular option to display a list of actions that your organization frequently uses. The system runs a scheduled job every seven days to generate the list of popular actions.

    Installed spokes

    Workflow Studio displays actions for each installed spoke. You can select a spoke name to see a list of available actions for the spoke. All instances have a ServiceNow Core spoke.

    A ServiceNow core action is an action available to any flow regardless of the spokes installed. ServiceNow core actions cannot be viewed or edited from the Workflow Studio flow design environment. For example, the Ask for Approval action is a ServiceNow core action that allows process analysts to use ServiceNow AI Platform approvals. Workflow Studio provides a set of ServiceNow core actions to automate ServiceNow AI Platform processes. You can add application-specific actions by activating the associated spoke.

    You can find any custom actions you created in the spoke to which they belong. Alternatively, use the Search Actions filter to search for actions by name.