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OSM: An Open Set Matting Framework with OOD Detection and Few-Shot Learning
Natural image matting is the task of precisely estimating alpha mattes to separate foreground objects from background images. Existing …
Examining Responsibility and Deliberation in AI Impact Statements and Ethics Reviews
The artificial intelligence research community is continuing to grapple with the ethics of their work by encouraging researchers to …
Monotonicity Regularization: Improved Penalties and Novel Applications to Disentangled Representation Learning and Robust Classification
We study settings where gradient penalties are used alongside risk minimization with the goal of obtaining predictors satisfying …
Continual Learning with Foundation Models: An Empirical Study of Latent Replay
Rapid development of large-scale pre-training has resulted in foundation models that can act as effective feature extractors on a …
Direct Behavior Specification via Constrained Reinforcement Learning
The standard formulation of Reinforcement Learning lacks a practical way of specifying what are admissible and forbidden behaviors. …
TACTiS: Transformer-Attentional Copulas for Time Series
The estimation of time-varying quantities is a fundamental component of decision making in fields such as healthcare and finance. …
Multi-label Iterated Learning for Image Classification with Label Ambiguity
Transfer learning from large-scale pre-trained models has become essential for many computer vision tasks. Recent studies have shown …
Neural Point Light Fields
We introduce Neural Point Light Fields that represent scenes implicitly with a light field living on a sparse point cloud. Combining …
Deconfounding Dynamic Treatment Regimes
Counterfactual prediction under sequences of actions is a fundamental problem in decision-making. Existing methods in causal inference …