Test a component for Virtual Agent

Test your Virtual Agent custom component before deploying it to your instance.

Before you begin

• Set up your environment
• Set up your project
• Develop a component
• Add properties to communicate with Virtual Agent

Role required: virtual_agent_admin or admin

About this task

Virtual Agent components must be tested within the Virtual Agent client chat to ensure that the component responds correctly to user input. You can set properties in your component project to test your component in a mock Virtual Agent test client tool.

Procedure

1. Add a dependency on the test client tool to your component project.
   1. Open the <component-name>/package.json file in your component project.
   2. Add "@servicenow/sdk-ci": "1.0.8" and "@servicenow/library-translate": "^18.0.0" to the devDependencies object.
   Here is an example package.json file with the correct dependencies.

   "dependencies": {
       "@servicenow/ui-renderer-snabbdom": "washingtondc",
       "@servicenow/library-translate": "^18.0.0",
       "@servicenow/now-button": "washingtondc",
       "@servicenow/now-dropdown": "washingtondc",
       "@servicenow/sass-generic": "washingtondc",
       "@servicenow/cli-archetype": "washingtondc",
       "@servicenow/sdk-ci": "1.0.8"
   }

2. Add sample properties to use as the initial state of the component in your test.
   1. Add a <component-name>/example/sampleProps.json file with initial properties to render in your test.
   Here is an example sampleProps.json file with initial properties set for a slider component.

   {	
   	"label": "How many penguins do you want to buy?",
   	"defaultValue": 10,
   	"sliderMin": 20,
   	"sliderMax": 80,
   	"unitName": "penguins",
   	"unitIcon": "https://image.flaticon.com/icons/svg/141/141836.svg"  
   }

3. Update the example.js file to open the component through the test client tool using the sample properties that you created.
   1. Open the <component-name>/example/element.js file in your component project.
   2. Add statements to import @servicenow/sdk-ci and the sample properties file you created.
   3. Add the following statement, replacing <component-name> with your component's name to create the test tool with initial data from your sample properties.

      const el = document.createElement('tool-ci-custom-control-tester');
      el.componentTagName="<component-name>";
      el.initialExampleData=sampleProps;
      document.body.appendChild(el);

   Here is an example example.js file that opens the component using the test client tool.

   import '../src/now-chat-control-slider';
   
   import '@servicenow/sdk-ci';
   
   import sampleProps from './sampleProps.json';
   
   const el = document.createElement('tool-ci-custom-control-tester');
   el.componentTagName="<component-name>";
   el.initialExampleData=sampleProps;
   document.body.appendChild(el);

4. Run the development server command to view your component in a test browser.

   $ snc ui-component develop [--entry entry --open --port port --host host]

   Pass in values for these parameters.

   Name	Description
   entry	Path to the test module in your component project. Default: example/index.js.
   open	Opens the default browser and navigates to the test page. Default: false.
   port	Port where the development server runs. Default: 8081.
   host	Host address to use if you want your local development server to be accessible externally by others. Typically set to 0.0.0.0

   $ snc ui-component develop --entry example/hello.js --open --port 3000

   The component opens in the test client tool. You can see the initial data provided in the Custom Control JSON Input Data field and the component's output in the Custom Control Return Data field.

   

What to do next

If your component is working as expected, deploy it to your instance. See Deploy a component to an instance.

After developing the component and deploying it to your instance, add it to Virtual Agent Designer using a custom control and definition. For more information, see Virtual Agent custom controls.

Related concepts

• Custom Component Builder