Configure Now Assist AI agents

  • Release version: Australia
  • Updated June 11, 2026
  • 6 minutes to read
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    Summary of Configure Now Assist AI agents

    Configuring Now Assist AI agents enables ServiceNow customers to deploy AI-driven agentic workflows that perform tasks autonomously by using configured tools and business logic. These AI agents leverage large language models (LLMs) combined with contextual record data and searchable content to plan, analyze, and execute actions toward specific goals.

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    Ensuring up-to-date record data and knowledge bases is crucial for achieving accurate and effective AI agent results.

    Preparing for Configuration

    Before configuring AI agents, plan your agentic workflows carefully to optimize performance and avoid redundant agents. Key prerequisites include:

    • Clearly identifying the types of tasks your AI agents should handle.
    • Understanding the overall workflow and agent responsibilities.
    • Using well-defined agentic tools with comprehensive descriptions.

    Configurable Elements

    The AI agent framework includes several key configuration components:

    • Base Plan: Instructions for initial AI agent orchestration within the workflow.
    • Role: Defines the AI agent's identity, including:
      • Agent reasoning—provides the agent’s persona in prompts.
      • Agent proficiency—an auto-generated summary of the agent’s capabilities based on role, instructions, and assigned tools.
    • Instructions: Clear, step-by-step directives describing the agent’s operational flow.

    Configuring Agentic Tools

    Tools integrated with AI agents must be designed with a single, well-defined purpose to ensure optimal reasoning and execution. Multipurpose or multi-mode tools can confuse agents and degrade performance.

    Tool descriptions should clearly outline:

    • The tool’s function and intended usage scenarios.
    • Specific workflows and tasks where the tool is applicable.
    • Situations where the tool should not be used, preventing misapplication.
    • Definitions of key terms relevant to the tool’s context.

    Additionally, error messages generated during execution help AI agents learn from trial and error, improving subsequent task handling.

    Invoking AI Agent Conversations

    The AI Agent Background Channel and Provider enable invoking AI agents and workflows from the Workspace, supporting integration with custom chat providers. Conversations initiated through this channel are tracked in execution plan records, allowing detailed monitoring of tasks, messages, and tool usage.

    Developers can trigger conversations programmatically using the snaia.AiAgentRunttimeUtil().startAiAgentConversation(request) API and review execution details via AI Agent Studio Testing and execution logs.

    Interactive vs. Non-interactive AI Agents

    • Interactive AI agents request user input during execution fallbacks to clarify or continue tasks.
    • Non-interactive AI agents do not request input; they rely on dynamic prompts and handle failures by displaying messages within the Now Assist panel or Virtual Agent interface.

    The execution mode is controlled via the Execution Mode field in the Execution Plans table and supports concurrent operation in background channels.

    Multilingual Support

    Now Assist AI agents support multiple languages, enhancing translation quality by tuning system prompts, applying dynamic translation strategies when native support is unavailable, and enabling both automated and manual evaluations to ensure accuracy.

    AI Agent Studio Skills Migration

    To migrate AI Agent Studio skills from the on-glide to the off-glide execution path (Mosaic), set the Off-Glide Enabled flag to true in the Now Assist AI Agents application within the OneExtend Capabilities table. This facilitates smoother skill migration and improved execution paths.

    Configure the Now Assist AI agents to execute agentic workflows with AI agents and mapped tools.

    AI agents follow your instructions and act toward a specific goal and outcome by using the tools that you configure for those agents. By using the context of your record and your searchable content, AI agents can plan and analyze the task with a business logic that is combined with the instructions that are sent to large language models (LLMs) that suggest the next best action to be taken.
    Note:
    Make sure that your record data and knowledge base have the latest accurate information for the best results.

    Preparing for AI agents configuration

    Prerequisites
    By making a plan, you can improve your AI agent performance and result quality. When you have a solid foundation of what you want to build, you can minimize creating redundant agents and maximizing the efficiency of your existing ones. Before you send instructions to your AI agents, make sure that you follow these prerequisites:
    • Have a good idea of the different kinds of tasks that your agentic workflow should be able to handle.
    • Understand the general flow for your agentic workflow and agents.
    • Use agentic tools with well-written descriptions.
    Configurable elements
    Instruct the agentic workflows and AI agents through the following elements within the framework:
    • Base plan: Instructions to the AI Agent Orchestrator for the initial planning procedure that is configured at the agentic workflow level.
    • Role: Clear identity of the AI agent that includes these elements:
      • Agent reasoning: When a role is added to each reasoning prompt, it provides a sense of identity to the content that is generated by the LLM.
      • Agent proficiency: An LLM-generated description of what an agent is capable of, including the content from the role, instructions, and the descriptions from the tools that are assigned to the AI agent.
        Note:
        The agent proficiency is auto-generated.
    • Instructions: Clear directives for the AI agent. Write instructions as a step-by-step algorithm that describes the operational flow for the AI agent.

    Understanding the tools for agentic workflows configuration

    Define the procedure to build functional tools for your agentic workflow with the following three elements:
    Functionality
    What an AI agent contributes to the agentic workflow. Configure the tools with a single purpose. Multipurpose tools can cause a problem for the agents for the following reasons:
    • Multipurpose tools are harder for the AI agent to reason through and determine when to use the tool. If a tool can be used for more than one purpose, the AI Agent Orchestrator has to determine which purpose is most applicable, which can decrease your AI agent's performance by increasing the runtime.
    • The tool description must be comprehensive enough to account for all the scenarios for the usage of the tool that is being defined.
    Note:
    Don't use tools that can operate in different modes. Instead, configure your tools as the solution to a singular problem for a scenario.
    Tool description
    Natural language descriptions that describe the utility provided by the tool. Make sure that you define the scope and limits of the tools clearly to help verify that the tools are picked for the appropriate scenarios in the following ways:
    • Provide a description of what the tool is supposed to do.
    • Describe the scenarios where the tool can be called. Include the specific agentic workflows and tasks where the tool and its functionality can be used.
    • Explore the scenarios where the tool is explicitly not useful but an AI agent can confuse the tool as being useful.
    • Explain the terms that are being used in the preceding cases. For example, if you have a tool for assigning a role to a user, you must explain what the role is in the agentic system of the given instance.
    Error messages
    An AI agent operates through trial and error. For example, an error message about an execution that accidentally ran incorrect tools can help the AI agent reach more valid conclusions in the future. Error messages offer an AI agent a chance to reflect and explore other options.

    Understanding the scenarios where the tool can go wrong can help the AI agent with keeping the execution on track.

    Invoke Conversations with AI Agent Background Channel

    The AI Agent Background Channel helps you to invoke AI Agent or agentic workflow execution from the Workspace. Use the AI Agent Background Channel associated with the AI Agent Background Provider to invoke conversations. The AI Agent Background Provider is based on the Custom Adapter Framework from Virtual Agent. For more information, see Configure a provider for your custom chat integration.

    Create a channel identifier in the Provider Channel Identities table [sys_cs_provider_application] to add any additional conversational capabilities to your own provider application and get a new inbound ID that allows for customization. For more information, see Create a channel identifier for your custom chat integration.

    To start a conversation, trigger the flow using the sn_aia.AiAgentRunttimeUtil().startAiAgentConversation(request) API in the Script Include (sys_script_include) of the AIAgentBackgroundProvider and select Run Script. When the Script execution status indicates Success, the conversation begins in the order of utterances defined in the Script.

    Conversations that are invoked for executing an AI agent are logged in the Execution Plans [sn_aia_execution_plan] table. Open the conversation record to confirm the device type as AI Agent Background. Open the execution record to see the Execution Tasks, Messages, and the Tools Executions used to execute the AI agent.

    You can also see the entire execution steps on the AI Agent Studio Testing page by copying the execution plan record's [sys_Id] and testing it. On the Chat responses tab, in the AI agent decision logs, you can see the AI agent details and the tools it used to resolve the issue.

    Interactive and Non-interactive AI agents

    The Interactive AI agents reach out to users for information when there is a fallback in the execution process, and the AI agent re-triggers the flow.

    The Non-interactive AI agents don't reach out to the user at any fallback stage in the execution process. When the AI agent needs user information, it takes the dynamic prompt approach using the ReAct layer, where the prompt of the ReAct will change based on the execution mode of the AI agent or agentic workflow. Therefore, in the Non-interactive execution, the reach fallback options don't have to collect input from a user as a fallback option. However, the output of the AI agent or agentic workflow will still need to be presented to the user, and in any execution failure scenario, a message in the Now Assist panel or Virtual Agent is shown.

    To implement the Non-interactive execution, the Execution Mode field is added in the Execution Plans [sn_aia_execution_plan] table, where the execution mode can be Interactive or Non Interactive based on the given runtime parameter.

    You can run the AI agents and agentic workflows concurrently in the AI Agent Background Channel and in Non-interactive mode where the background execution allows AI agents to operate with any chat panel like Now Assist panel or Virtual Agent.

    Multilingual support

    You can leverage multilingual support for AI agents across languages for better translation quality to:
    • Tune system prompts for native translations.
    • Implement dynamic translation strategies when native support is unavailable.
    • Provide extensive testing via automated and manual evaluations.