Software as a service best practices

Managing multiple SaaS tools and vendors can be difficult; consider these software as a service best practices.

The advantages of software as a service (SaaS) are undeniable: enhanced agility, lower costs, and the ability to scale with ease. So, it's no wonder that it has become a preferred choice for businesses seeking to streamline their operations and elevate customer experiences. However, SaaS solutions also have the potential for extreme complexity, particularly when organizations are working with possibly dozens of SaaS vendors and hundreds of offerings. 

To ensure effective results and capabilities that can then be passed onto their customers, leading businesses rely on certain well-defined software as a service best practices—not only when it comes to selecting and managing the right SaaS solutions but also optimizing those investments for long-term success.

Every business decision should help move the organization closer in the direction of its goals. The decision to embrace SaaS is no different. As such, the first step in getting more out of SaaS is to fully identify and define the business needs behind the decision. These best practices are designed to assist organizations in doing just that.

Conduct a thorough assessment of the organization’s needs

Conducting a comprehensive assessment of the company and its goals helps set the foundation for making informed decisions about which SaaS solutions are best suited to promote success. To assess an organization’s needs, consider the following:

  • Engage stakeholders 
    Collaborate with various departments and teams within the organization to gather insights into their specific pain points, challenges, and requirements. This cross-functional approach ensures a holistic view of the organization's needs so that when the time comes to select SaaS services, decision-makers can do so efficiently and intentionally.

  • Define objectives 
    Clearly define the business objectives and goals. Ask questions such as what are the SaaS solutions intended to accomplish and how will they contribute to the organization's success. Well-defined objectives help align SaaS investments with the company’s strategic vision.

  • Analyze current processes 
    Examine existing workflows and processes to identify areas that can benefit from automation, efficiency improvements, or enhanced collaboration. Doing so reveals where SaaS solutions may be able to make the most significant impact.

  • Consider budgets 
    SaaS solutions are an investment, and that means they often come attached to a hefty price tag. Determine the organization's budgetary constraints and allocate resources accordingly. Defining and respecting financial boundaries allows leaders to make economic decisions when selecting SaaS solutions.

Align the SaaS solutions

With a clear understanding of the organization’s needs, the next step is to begin aligning the SaaS solutions with established goals. Do so by following these steps:

  • Prioritize features 
    Evaluate potential SaaS solutions based on their feature sets and capabilities and rank them according to their relevance to the business objectives. Focus on the solutions that align most closely with the organization’s goals.

  • Don’t neglect integration 
    Assess the compatibility of SaaS solutions with the existing tech stack. Choose solutions that can seamlessly integrate with current systems and applications, as this will enhance overall efficiency and promote unrestricted data flow.

Avoid unnecessary SaaS subscriptions 

In the ever-expanding SaaS market, sometimes it seems like every task has some kind of software as a service tool that carries its own license and subscription. Limiting the total number of SaaS subscriptions not only reduces costs but also helps maintain a lean and efficient IT environment. Here's how to avoid this common pitfall:

  • Evaluate redundancy 
    Regularly review all SaaS subscriptions and assess whether multiple applications serve the same purpose. Eliminate redundant tools to reduce costs and streamline the tech stack.

  • Find and discontinue unused licenses 
    Identify unused licenses and either cancel them or repurpose them within the organization. This practice prevents wastage of resources and helps keep SaaS expenses in check.

Selecting the right software as a service vendors is a pivotal step toward the success of any SaaS initiatives. Be cautious and informed when selecting SaaS partners by ensuring the best value for the investment, avoiding low-quality products or services, and reducing the risk of vendor dependency. Here's how to effectively navigate the vendor selection and evaluation process:

Research and short-list vendor options

Before moving directly into selecting a vendor (or several), it's essential to conduct thorough research and shortlist potential SaaS providers. This initial phase lays the groundwork for identifying the most suitable solutions to meet the organization's needs.

  • List and compare vendors 
    Create a list of potential vendors and compare their offerings, features, and pricing. Pay attention to customer reviews and ratings to see whether past users are satisfied with their experience.

  • Trial the solutions 
    Request demos or trial periods for the SaaS solutions that are being considered. Hands-on experience can help assess whether the software aligns with the organization's needs and user expectations.

Leading businesses rely on certain well-defined software as a service best practices—not only when it comes to selecting and managing the right SaaS solutions but also optimizing those investments for long-term success.

Evaluate the vendors on the short list

Beyond the initial shortlisting, evaluating the reputation, security measures, and compliance of SaaS vendors play major roles in helping organizations make an informed decision that aligns with their business objectives and regulatory requirements.

  • Research vendor reputation 
    Investigate the reputation and track record of each vendor. Consider factors like how long they've been in business, who is on their client list, and whether they have a history of reliability and customer support.

  • Consider the vendor’s security  
    There are few things as important to a company’s success, reputation, and continuity as data security. Assess the vendor's data-protection protocols, including encryption, access controls, and compliance with industry standards. Ensure they have a powerful and reliable cybersecurity strategy in place, because if they don't, then they shouldn't be anywhere near sensitive data.

  • Be sure that they are fully compliant 
    Depending on the industry, compliance with specific regulations—such as the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) or the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA)—may be essential. Verify that the vendor adheres to relevant compliance requirements and can provide necessary documentation.

Assess scalability and flexibility

Further narrowing down the vendor options, the next step is to assess the scalability and flexibility of the SaaS solutions.

  • Check for scalability 
    Organizations aren't static; whether growing or shrinking, they need SaaS solutions that can easily scale to accommodate shifting user numbers, dynamic data volumes, and evolving needs.

  • Make customization a priority 
    Assess the flexibility of the SaaS solution. Can it be customized to align with unique processes and workflows? Customization options can enhance the software's adaptability, making it the right fit for nearly any organization.

Negotiate terms

After looking closely at the technical aspects of various SaaS solutions, organizations should have what they need to begin negotiating contracts. The following software as a service best practices are vital for securing favorable terms and pricing that align with budgets and expectations.

  • Closely review the contract terms 
    Pay careful attention to the terms and conditions in the vendor's contract. Ensure that they align with the organization’s requirements and expectations. Seek clarification on any ambiguous clauses. 

  • Take a close look at the pricing structure 
    Understand the vendor's pricing structure, including any hidden fees or additional costs. Negotiate for volume discounts, longer-term contracts, or favorable terms that fit the budget.

  • Define service level agreements (SLAs) 
    Establish SLAs that define the vendor's responsibilities, uptime guarantees, and support response times. SLAs help set clear performance expectations.

  • Include an exit strategy 
    Plan for the possibility of switching vendors or discontinuing a subscription. Ensure the contract includes provisions for data portability and a smooth transition if needed.

As previously addressed, ensuring strong data security and compliance should be at the forefront of any SaaS strategy. Software as a service best practices take these important elements into account:

Prioritize data security and privacy

Nearly every day brings new reports of some latest digital security breach, which is why safeguarding sensitive information should always be an organization’s top priority.

  • Classify and categorize SaaS data by type 
    Start by categorizing all data that will be shared through the SaaS solution based on its sensitivity and importance. This helps in applying appropriate security measures to different types of data.

  • Establish strict access controls 
    Implement strict access controls to limit data access to authorized personnel only. Utilize role-based access control (RBAC) and multi-factor authentication (MFA) for added SaaS security.

  • Encrypt all SaaS data 
    Encrypt data both in transit and at rest, so that even if data is intercepted or compromised it remains unreadable without the proper decryption keys.

  • Perform security audits and essential security tests 
    Schedule regular security audits and risk assessments to gauge the effectiveness of data security measures. Develop and test a comprehensive incident response plan that outlines what steps should be taken in the event of a SaaS data-security breach.

Comply with industry-specific regulations

Organizations that share customer or user data across SaaS tools may be found legally responsible if that data is compromised. Compliance is a legal requirement that carries stiff penalties for those groups that fail to do their part—it’s also a critical aspect of maintaining an organization's reputation.

  • Understand applicable regulations 
    Become familiar with industry-specific regulations such as the aforementioned GDPR or HIPAA. Determine which regulations apply to the organization.

  • Consider data mapping 
    Create a data inventory and map the flow of personal and sensitive data within the organization. This step is crucial for compliance audits and risk assessments.

  • Create policies regarding how long data should be kept 
    Establish policies for data retention and deletion. Ensure that data is only retained for as long as absolutely necessary, and always have a systematic process for secure data disposal.

  • Perform data protection impact assessments (DPIAs) 
    Conduct DPIAs (as required by certain regulations) to assess the impact of data processing activities on individuals' privacy. Mitigate the risks identified during these assessments.

Finally, selecting and integrating SaaS solutions isn’t a one-and-done task. Constant monitoring and regular course correction are essential factors in ensuring that the solutions are delivering their expected value. Here's how to effectively manage and optimize a SaaS ecosystem:

Establish key performance indicators (KPIs) 

Selecting and tracking the right KPIs provides a benchmark for evaluating SaaS progress. 

  • Define strategic KPIs 
    Work with stakeholders to define KPIs that align with the organization's goals. For example, KPIs associated with SaaS solutions may relate to productivity improvements, cost reductions, or customer satisfaction.

  • Quantify metrics 
    Ensure that the KPIs are quantifiable and measurable. Assign specific metrics and targets to each KPI, making it easier to track and evaluate performance.

  • Regularly review 
    New business objectives or changes in market conditions may necessitate updates to the performance metrics. Periodically review and adjust the KPIs as the organization evolves.

Selecting and integrating SaaS solutions isn’t a one-and-done task. Constant monitoring and regular course correction are essential factors in ensuring that the solutions are delivering their expected value.

Track SaaS performance

Continuous monitoring is key to understanding how well the SaaS solutions are performing and whether they are meeting the defined KPIs—providing actionable insights that can be used to inform future SaaS decisions.

  • Use real-time dashboards 
    Implement real-time monitoring dashboards that provide up-to-the-minute visibility into the performance of SaaS solutions. These dashboards should clearly display relevant KPIs and metrics, as well as provide a complete picture of progress over time.

  • Perform in-depth data analysis 
    Utilize data analytics tools to gain deeper insights into usage patterns, user behavior, and system performance. This data-driven approach can uncover opportunities for improvement.

  • Collect and review user feedback 
    Solicit feedback from end-users regarding their experiences with SaaS applications. User feedback can reveal issues that may not be apparent through the data alone. 

Identify areas for optimization and improvement

Optimization is an ongoing process that involves identifying areas where it may be possible to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of SaaS solutions. By regularly assessing performance, businesses can pinpoint these opportunities.

  • Evaluate resource utilization 
    Analyze how resources, such as licenses and server capacity, are being used within the company. Identify overutilized or underutilized resources and make necessary adjustments.

  • Enhance workflows 
    Collaborate with end-users and teams to identify bottlenecks or inefficiencies in existing workflows. Explore ways to streamline these processes to maximize productivity.

  • Don’t fall behind on software updates 
    Stay current on all software updates and new features offered by the SaaS vendors. These updates often include performance enhancements and important security improvements designed to counter emerging cyber threats.

  • Offer comprehensive training and support 
    Ensure that end-users receive ongoing training and support to make the most of SaaS applications. Well-trained users are more likely to utilize software effectively.

SaaS offers companies in essentially every industry the opportunity to work with the best, most powerful software tools—provided those companies know how to effectively deploy, monitor, and secure them. These software as a service best practices take the guesswork out of SaaS, ensuring that off-premises solutions are worth the investment. Learn more about how to get the most out of the best SaaS solutions.

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