Approval assignment scripts
Summarize
Summary of Approval Assignment Scripts
This document provides a collection of approval and assignment scripts designed for ServiceNow. These scripts are intended for specific use cases and should be thoroughly tested before implementation, as they are not supported by Now Support. For further inquiries, users are encouraged to post on the community forum.
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Key Features
- Assign Group for ESS Requests: Automatically assigns the 'Network' group to all Employee Self-Service (ESS) requests when no roles are present.
- Catalog Item Assignment Based on Delivery Plan: Assigns service catalog items to the 'Desktop' group if they are linked to a delivery plan that has tasks assigned to the desktop group.
- Single Task Catalog Item Assignment: Automatically assigns catalog items with only one task to the corresponding group, streamlining the assignment process.
- Workload-Based Assignment: Assigns incidents to the member of the assignment group with the least number of active incidents, optimizing resource allocation.
- Dynamic Assignment on Category Change: Uses asynchronous AJAX to dynamically request assignment information based on changes to the incident category field, enhancing user experience.
Key Outcomes
Implementing these scripts allows ServiceNow customers to automate assignment processes, improve incident handling efficiency, and ensure that requests are directed to the appropriate groups based on predefined criteria. This ultimately leads to faster response times and more effective resource management.
This is a searchable version of the useful approval and assignment scripts.
For see Viewing my approvals.
- Assign a group for ESS requests
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The following Assignment Rulescript automatically assigns a group for all ESS Requests.
if(current.opened_by.roles==""){ current.assignment_group.setDisplayValue('Network'); current.update();} - Assign catalog item to group based on delivery plan task
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This assignment rule assigns a service catalog item to the database group if it uses a delivery plan that has a catalog task assigned to the desktop group.
//Return catalog items that have no group but do have a delivery plan assigned var ri =new GlideRecord("sc_cat_item"); ri.addQuery("group","=",null); ri.addQuery("delivery_plan","!=",null); ri.query(); while(ri.next()){ gs.log("Found an item"); //Return tasks that point to the same delivery plan as the above item var dptask =new GlideRecord("sc_cat_item_delivery_task"); dptask.addQuery("delivery_plan","=",ri.delivery_plan); dptask.query();while(dptask.next()){ gs.log("Found a task");var gp = dptask.group.getDisplayValue(); gs.log(gp);//If the task is assigned to desktop, assign the item's group to desktop if(dptask.group.getDisplayValue()=="Desktop"){ ri.group.setDisplayValue("Desktop"); gs.log("updating "+ ri.getDisplayValue()); ri.update();break;}}} - Assign items with one task
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This assignment rule automatically assigns any catalog items with only one task associated to a particular group.
//Get the catalog item for the current requested item var scCatItem =new GlideRecord("sc_cat_item"); if(scCatItem.get('sys_id', current.cat_item)){ // If the catalog item already has an assignment group or if using workflow we don't need to make an assignment if(!scCatItem.delivery_plan.nil()&& scCatItem.group.nil()){ var dpTask =new GlideRecord("sc_cat_item_delivery_task"); dpTask.addQuery("delivery_plan","=",scCatItem.delivery_plan); dpTask.query(); if(dpTask.getRowCount()==1&& dpTask.next()){ // Check that there is only 1 record in the GlideRecord dpTask.group;}}} - Assignment based on workload
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Type: Business Rule.
Description: Populate the assigned to based on the assignment group member who has the least amount of active incidents.
Parameters:- order: >1000 if you want to execute after assignment rules
- condition: current.assigned_to == '' && current.assignment_group != ''
- when: before, insert/update
var assignTo = getLowestUser(); gs.addInfoMessage("assigning to is "+ assignTo); current.assigned_to= assignTo; function getLowestUser(){ var userList =new Array(); var cg =new GlideRecord('sys_user_grmember'); cg.addQuery('group', current.assignment_group); cg.query(); while(cg.next()){ var tech = cg.user.toString(); var cnt = countTickets(tech); gs.addInfoMessage("Tech counts "+ cg.user.name+' '+ cnt +" "+ tech); userList.push({ sys_id: tech,name: cg.user.name, count: cnt });} for(var i=0; i < userList.length; i++){ gs.addInfoMessage(userList[i].sys_id+" "+ userList[i].name+" "+ userList[i].count);} userList.sort(function(a, b){ gs.addInfoMessage("Sorting: "+ a.sys_id+"("+ a.count+"); "+ b.sys_id+"("+ b.count+")"); return a.count- b.count;}); if(userList.length<=0)return""; return userList[0].sys_id;} function countTickets(tech){ var ct =new GlideRecord('incident'); ct.addQuery('assigned_to',tech); ct.addQuery('active',true); ct.query(); return ct.getRowCount();} - Run assignment rules when category is changed
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Type: Client script.
Table: Incident.
Description: This example is an onChange client script on the category field within Incident. Note: this script used to use synchronous AJAX (asynchronous behavior is specified by the third parameter of the ajaxRequest call). The implementation below uses asynchronous AJAX. The drawback of using the synchronous version is that a network response problem could cause the browser to hang.// Make an AJAX request to the server to get who this incident would be // assigned to given the current values in the record. This runs the assignment // rules thathave been defined in System Policy and returns the assigned_to and // the assignment_group function onChange(control, oldValue, newValue, isLoading){ if(isLoading){return; // No change, do not do anything } // Construct the URL to ask the server for the assignment var url ="xmlhttp.do?sysparm_processor=AJAXAssignment&sys_target=incident"; var uv = gel('sys_uniqueValue'); if(uv){ url +="&sys_uniqueValue="+ uv.value;} // Make the AJAX request to the server and get the response var serial = g_form.serialize(); // get all values currently assigned to the incident var response = ajaxRequest(url, serial,true, responseFunc);} // This callback function handles the AJAX response. function responseFunc(response){ varitem= response.responseXML.getElementsByTagName("item")[0]; // Process the item returned by the server if(item){ // Get the assigned_to ID and its display value and put them on the form varname=item.getAttribute("name"); var name_label =item.getAttribute("name_label"); if(name_label &&name){ g_form.setValue('assigned_to',name, name_label);} else{ g_form.setValue('assigned_to','','');} // Get the assignment_group ID and its display value and put then on the form var group =item.getAttribute("group"); var group_label =item.getAttribute("group_label"); if(group_label && group){ g_form.setValue('assignment_group', group, group_label);} else{ g_form.setValue('assignment_group','','');}}} - Custom approval UI macro
- For information on creating a custom approval UI macro, see UI macros.