Playbook Experience

  • Release version: Australia
  • Updated March 12, 2026
  • 2 minutes to read
  • Understand how Playbook work in the ServiceNow AI Platform® to automate cross-functional processes and consolidate them into task-oriented views for your end users.

    All > Process Automation > Workflow Studio > Playbooks is the design environment where playbook owners build playbooks. Meanwhile, the runtime experience is where end users, such as playbook agents, follow the playbook to complete a business process. To learn more about the Playbook designer, see Playbook builder.

    Runtime experience

    Workflow Studio produces these runtime components for Playbooks:

    Process executions
    A process execution stores the details of running a playbook in a context record. You can use a process execution to troubleshoot and verify that playbooks run as expected.
    Activity executions
    An activity execution stores the details of running an activity instance in a context record. You can use an activity execution to troubleshoot and verify that playbooks run as expected.
    Playbook runtime
    Playbook runtime is when a playbook runs for an agent or fulfiller. A playbook runs for agents only after Playbook Experience administrators configure how and where the playbook appears.
    During runtime for a playbook, your instance:
    1. Evaluates any conditions specified in the trigger definition and processes the trigger.
    2. Processes the Events and starts running the playbook in the background.
    3. Builds the automation plans from each activity into an entire process plan.
    4. Runs the process plan for your playbook.
    5. Stores the process execution information in the Process Execution [sys_pd_context] table.
    6. Provides data for the running playbook view that agents and fulfillers experience.
    Figure 1. Playbook processing
    Sequence of playbook processing.

    Your instance processes a playbook during runtime by evaluating trigger conditions, processing the event in the queue, building and running a process plan, storing process execution details, and providing data for the Playbook Experience.

    Data security and HTML sanitization

    Playbooks protects against cross-site scripting and code injection by evaluating all string data for HTML markup. The system only preserves HTML markup that is present in its inclusion list. All other HTML markup is removed from string data.

    The inclusion list supports these HTML elements and attributes, which cannot be modified.

    Table 1. HTML inclusion list
    HTML element Included Attributes
    a class, href, target, title
    abbr class, title
    address class
    area alt, class, coords, href, shape
    article class
    aside class
    audio autoplay, class, controls, loop, preload, src
    b class
    bdi class, dir
    bdo class, dir
    big class
    blockquote cite, class
    br class
    caption class
    center class
    cite class
    code class
    col align, class, span, valign, width
    colgroup align, class, span, valign, width
    dd class
    del class, datetime
    details class, open
    div class
    dl class
    dt class
    em class
    emp class
    font class, color, face, size
    footer class
    h1 class
    h2 class
    h3 class
    h4 class
    h5 class
    h6 class
    header class
    hr class
    html
    i class
    img alt, class, height, src, title, width
    input aria-label, class, type, value
    ins class, datetime
    li class
    mark class
    nav class
    ol class
    p class
    pre class
    s class
    section class
    small class
    span class
    sub class
    sup class
    svg class
    strong class
    style
    table align, border, class, valign, width
    tag class
    tbody align, class, valign
    td align, class, colspan, rowspan, valign, width
    tfoot align, class, valign
    th align, class, colspan, rowspan, valign, width
    thead align, class, valign
    tr align, class, rowspan, valign
    tt class
    u class
    ul class
    video autoplay, class, controls, height, loop, preload, src, width