Risk Workspace for the operational risk manager
Summarize
Summary of Risk Workspace for the operational risk manager
The Risk Workspace for the operational risk manager in ServiceNow Zurich release helps operational risk managers effectively manage operational risks caused by people, processes, systems, or external events. These risks can range from minor human errors to severe incidents such as fraud leading to bankruptcy. Operational risk managers oversee the organization's risk posture by defining frameworks, assessing risks, monitoring events, and communicating risk status.
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Key Responsibilities and Tasks
- Define the operational risk framework: Establish a robust risk management framework comprising risk identification, measurement, mitigation, reporting, and monitoring to manage operational risks effectively.
- Set up libraries: Create clear risk statements to ensure common understanding of risks, define control objectives for risk mitigation, and organize entity classes and relationships to support risk assessment.
- Conduct periodic risk assessments: Perform annual risk assessments, update risk registers, create assessment scopes, and schedule assessments to maintain an accurate risk profile.
- Record and monitor risk events: Capture potential or actual losses, near misses, and gains in a loss event register, perform root-cause analysis, and track remedial actions to improve risk control.
- Define and monitor key risk indicators (KRIs): Continuously monitor risk posture through KRIs and control indicators, collect supporting data automatically or manually, and escalate threshold breaches to stakeholders.
- Manage issues and incidents: Identify and act on issues before they result in incidents, track and remediate issues and incidents to minimize impact.
- Communicate the operational risk posture: Create dashboards and reports that aggregate assessment results, highlight top risks, and provide actionable insights for executives and risk teams.
Practical Benefits for ServiceNow Customers
Using the Risk Workspace, operational risk managers can:
- Establish a structured and transparent risk framework tailored to their organization.
- Create standardized risk statements and control objectives to unify risk understanding across teams.
- Maintain up-to-date risk registers and perform consistent risk assessments to comply with organizational policies.
- Proactively identify and investigate risk events to reduce future losses.
- Monitor risk indicators continuously and respond promptly to changing risk conditions.
- Manage issues and incidents systematically to prevent or mitigate negative outcomes.
- Deliver clear, comprehensive reports and dashboards that support informed decision-making by leadership.
Key Tools and Features
- Risk statements and hierarchies for clear risk definitions and aggregated scoring.
- Control objectives linked to risk mitigation efforts.
- Risk registers and assessment scopes for tracking and scheduling risk evaluations.
- Loss event registers for detailed recording and analysis of risk events.
- Key risk and control indicators with threshold monitoring and escalation capabilities.
- Issue and incident management features to track remediation workflows.
- Dashboards and heatmaps for visualizing risk posture and assessment outcomes.
Operational risk managers manage operational risks such as losses due to errors, breaches, or damages that are caused by people, internal processes, systems, or external events. Operational risks range from the small, such as the risk of loss due to minor human errors, to the large, such as the risk of bankruptcy due to serious fraud.
Operational risk manager
- Define the operational risk framework
- Effectively manage the operational risks of an organization by defining a robust risk
management framework. This framework helps to identify risks and to define the control
framework to mitigate those risks. A risk management framework consists of the following
components:
- Risk identification
- Risk measurement or scoring
- Risk mitigation
- Risk reporting and monitoring
- Set up libraries
- Set up comprehensive libraries by doing the following:
- Creating risk statements: A risk statement is used to record a risk in a way that everyone can reach a common agreement on its severity or relative priority.
- Creating control objectives: A control objective defines the aim or purpose of risk-mitigating controls. These controls need continuous monitoring.
- Defining entity classes, entity types, and entities: For more information on entities, see Understanding entities.
- Defining the upstream and downstream entities.
- Conduct risk assessments on a periodic basis
- Perform the annual risk assessments according to your organization's policies. Also, ensure that the risk register is updated and accurate. Create risk assessment scopes and schedule assessments. To learn more about risk registers, see Risk register in the Risk Workspace.
- Record and monitor risk events
- Risk events are potential or actual financial and non-financial losses, near misses, and gains that occur within an organization. To effectively manage risks, it is essential to monitor risk events, perform a root-cause analysis, and track the remedial tasks. Organizations use risk events to understand their losses and analyze areas of improvement to reduce further losses. You must maintain the loss event register to capture complete event information and to suggest additional controls to mitigate risks in the future.
- Define key risk indicators
- Monitor the risk posture of your enterprise on a continuous basis. Continuous monitoring of risks and controls involves identifying and creating key risk and control indicators. Supporting information can be collected for those indicators through automatic data collection or manual tasks. Indicator results are then used to create issues for controls, signal a change in the risk posture, and to provide supporting information for audit activities and control testing. If the indicator thresholds are breached, you must escalate to the respective stakeholders.
- Manage issues and incidents
- An issue is created when there is a change in the environment, process, or system that poses a threat. An issue requires action to prevent an incident or loss. An incident is a successful outcome or event with a negative impact. As the operational risk manager, you can view, create, and manage issues and incidents. Ensure tracking, proper closure, remediation, and monitoring of issues and incidents.
- Communicate the operational risk posture
- Define dashboards to report data effectively and accurately. You must create the required reports which can be shared with the executives and the head of the operational risk team. The reports and dashboards ensure that the aggregated assessment results across the organization help to identify the top operational risks for the enterprise.
| Activity | Task |
|---|---|
| Define the operational risk framework | |
| Communicate the operational risk posture | |
| Monitor the critical incidents and issues | View, create, and manage issues |
| Define the key risk indicators | Risk indicators, control indicators, and indicator templates |
| Conduct the annual risk assessment process | |
| Facilitate recording and learning from loss events | |
| Create aggregated risk reports | Reports in the Risk Management application |