Bundling work order tasks
Summarize
Summary of Bundling Work Order Tasks
Work order task bundling in ServiceNow's Field Service Management allows dispatchers to logically group related work order tasks into bundles. This feature enables agents to track, start, and complete multiple related tasks simultaneously rather than handling them individually. Bundling improves operational efficiency by simplifying task management and scheduling.
Show less
To use this feature, administrators must activate the Field Service Task Bundling plugin. Once enabled, dispatchers can manually create bundles or use dynamic bundling policies that automate task grouping.
Key Features
- Bundle Creation and Management: Dispatchers can create bundles in Dispatcher Workspace by grouping any number of work order tasks, often based on criteria like territory or agent routes. Bundles inherit key attributes such as state, assigned agent, schedule lock, and timing from their subtasks.
- Assignment and Acceptance: Bundles must be assigned to agents, either manually or via dynamic scheduling and route optimization. Agents can accept or reject entire bundles or individual tasks, with rejected tasks returning to a Pending Dispatch state and unlocking the bundle if it was schedule locked.
- Editing Bundles and Subtasks: Dispatchers can add or remove tasks from bundles only if they are in the Pending Dispatch state. Changes to subtasks—such as location or schedule—require removing the subtask from the bundle, making edits, and re-adding it to ensure proper synchronization.
- Integration with Scheduling and Optimization: Bundles are compatible with Route Optimization, dynamic scheduling, and intelligent task recommendation. Bundles appear as single entities in optimization and scheduling processes, but subtasks within bundles are not individually recommended. Properties exist to enable finer control of bundle optimization behavior.
- Dispatcher Workspace Enhancements: Dispatchers can drag bundles onto agent schedules, adjust work durations by resizing bundles, lock/unlock bundles, and view bundle locations on maps. Bundles also respect agent skill sorting, distance, and parts availability.
- Territory Planning Considerations: Bundling takes into account the agent’s start and end locations to optimize task grouping and scheduling within their territory.
Practical Outcomes for ServiceNow Customers
- Improved task management by grouping related work order tasks, reducing administrative overhead for dispatchers and agents.
- Streamlined scheduling and dispatching processes through integration with dynamic scheduling and route optimization.
- Enhanced flexibility with manual and automatic bundling options, allowing customization of task groups based on operational needs.
- Increased agent efficiency by enabling simultaneous handling of multiple related tasks.
- Better visibility and control for dispatchers via Dispatcher Workspace features tailored for bundle handling and adjustments.
Logically grouping similar tasks into a bundle enables agents to track, start, and complete related tasks at once instead of individually with Field Service Task Bundling.
An administrator must activate the Field Service Task Bundling plugin to bundle work order tasks. Work order task bundling is then added to the instance, and dispatchers are able to bundle work order tasks into logical groups.
For information about configuring the Field Service Task Bundling plugin, see Configuring Task Bundling.
With work order task bundling, dispatchers can do the following:
- Create a bundle.
- Assign a bundle.
- Add or remove tasks from a bundle.
- Change a bundle.
- Change the order of subtasks in an unassigned bundle.
- Unbundle a bundle.
- Inherit the state, assigned to, and schedule lock values from the parent bundle.
- Inherit the actual travel and work start values from the actual travel and work start values of the earliest subtask.
- Inherit the actual work end value from the end value of the last subtask.
- Synchronize the estimated work duration with the estimated start and end times of bundled tasks.
Creating bundles
Dispatchers create task bundles in Dispatcher Workspace. You can combine any number of work-order tasks into a bundle. You can group tasks by various criteria, such as a territory or an agent’s route.
When a bundle is created, a work order task and work order number are assigned. Bundles must be assigned to an agent after they’re created.
If any task in a bundle enables overtime, then the entire bundle is set to enable overtime.
Administrators can configure dynamic bundling policies and rules to bundle tasks automatically. For more information, see Dynamic task bundling.
Assigning bundles
Dispatchers assign bundles in Dispatcher Workspace. Assigned and unassigned bundles follow the same rules as normal work order tasks. Subtasks in a bundle inherit the state, assigned to, and schedule lock values of their parent bundle.
Administrators can use dynamic scheduling or route optimization to assign bundles automatically.
Accepting or rejecting tasks in the bundle
After a bundle is assigned, a field service agent can accept or reject the tasks in the bundle. Agents can reject tasks in a bundle after they’ve started to work on the bundle itself.
When an agent rejects a subtask in a bundle, the bundle is moved back to the Pending Dispatch state. If the bundle was schedule locked, the bundle is also unlocked to enable reassignment of the bundle.
For more information, see Accept or reject a work order task.
Changing a bundle
You can change a bundle after you create it. If you want to change a subtask in a bundle, you must remove the subtask from the bundle before making changes. Dispatchers can only add tasks in the Pending Dispatch state to bundles. Tasks in the Accepted, Work in Progress, Cancelled, Closed Complete, or Closed Incomplete states can't be removed from bundles. When a task is removed from a bundle or an agent rejects a task that's in a bundle, then the task returns to the Pending Dispatch state. You can also unbundle a bundle.
Subtasks in bundles
The location of the subtask in the first order position determines the bundle's location. If you want to update the location of a bundle, change the order location of the subtask in the first order position rather than the order location of the bundle.
If you want to change the work duration or scheduled start time for a subtask in a bundle, remove the subtask from the bundle and make the changes. Then add the subtask back to the bundle.
When a subtask is added to a bundle, validation occurs and pushes any work duration or schedule changes to the bundle. If you don't remove a subtask before changing it and adding it back, then the changes don't reflect in the bundle.
Interactions with other features
Like work order tasks, work order task bundles can be optimized by route, scheduled dynamically, recommended through task recommendation, and altered in Dispatcher Workspace.
- Route Optimization
- Dispatchers can use Route Optimization to optimize bundles on an agent's schedule using the same methods that are used for optimizing work order tasks.
- Dynamic scheduling
- Dynamic scheduling automatically schedules work order tasks and work order tasks bundles to agents. For more information, see Dynamic scheduling.
- Intelligent Task Recommendation
- Task recommendations only show for the task bundle, not for subtasks within a bundle.
- Dispatcher Workspace
- Drag bundles directly to agent schedules.
- Territory Planning
- Task bundling considers the agent's start and end locations from the Resource Schedule Attributes table for the given day.