What is customer service management? Customer service management is the orchestration of activities between customers, service teams, and internal departments—middle office, back office, and IT teams—to resolve issues and requests quickly and efficiently. Demo CSM
Things to know about CSM
What do customers expect from customer service? Why is customer service management vital? How does CSM unite customer engagement with customer operations? What are some ways to improve customer service management?  Questions to ask to determine if CSM can benefit your business ServiceNow Customer Service Management (CSM) 
Expand All Collapse All What do customers expect from customer service?

It is no secret that customers are essential to the success of business. What may be less obvious is how businesses can effectively inspire loyalty in their customers. According to the 2025 ServiceNow Consumer Voice Report, 92% of consumers across Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) say fast response times, problem resolution, and accuracy of solutions are the top priorities in a customer service interaction. Consumers also say that the quality of service, not just the channel, determines their relationship with a brand citing issues like long wait times, repeated information, and being forced into unsuitable digital channels as major sources of frustration—factors that erode trust and stand in the way of loyalty.  

To meet customer expectations and ensure satisfaction, organizations must now focus more directly on resolving requests quickly and with minimal effort required from the customer. This means setting clear expectations, being transparent about resolution timelines, and involving the right teams—not just the front office agents—when needed. A seamless, efficient process builds trust and reduces frustration. 

Just as important is offering multiple communication channels. Whether customers reach out through chat, phone, email, or text, they expect knowledgeable, friendly agents who can provide reliable assistance. Additionally, offering self-service options, such as service portals, help centers, or automated tools, ensures that customers can find answers on their own, even outside of business hours. By combining speed, ease, and multiple service options, companies can create a positive, consistent customer experience. 

But meeting these expectations at scale requires more than just agents in contact centers. It often means that people outside of contact centers need to be involved. This is where customer service management comes in. 

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Why is customer service management vital?

CSM makes it possible for organizations to deliver seamless, efficient, and customer-focused support. It connects customer service with operations, IT, and other internal teams, creating an end-to-end approach to resolving customer issues. By centralizing workflows and leveraging automation, CSM helps businesses address customer needs faster and more effectively, improving overall satisfaction and loyalty.  

Efficiency  

CSM improves efficiency by enabling customers to quickly request services or products through a centralized service catalog. These requests trigger automated workflows that handle common tasks-password resets, product changes-without human intervention. Agents can also make requests on behalf of customers using predefined options, kicking off automated service processes across the front-office, middle-office, and back-office teams. This automation improves both speed and consistency in service delivery.  

Time and cost management  

A well-implemented CSM system doesn’t just resolve issues faster; it lowers costs by automating repetitive tasks. CSM tools offer a more flexible and responsive approach by leveraging customer data to provide fast, detailed responses. Automated workflows help reduce time spent on manual processes and ensure that customers’ requests are handled efficiently, leading to quicker turnaround times. Additionally, CSM helps reduce churn rates by improving customer satisfaction and making service operations more cost-effective. The ability to collect, structure, and analyze customer data in real time enables businesses to make data-driven decisions, optimizing both time and cost.  

Better collaboration  

CSM improves collaboration by aligning teams across the organization on a single platform. Whether it’s customer service, operations, or the back office, all relevant departments have access to the same data and tools, streamlining communication and handoffs. Automated workflows route tasks to the right department, allowing teams to focus on high-value issues that require human expertise. This unified approach ensures that customers experience seamless support, regardless of how many teams are involved- resulting in a more consistent and connected customer journey.  

 

How does CSM unite customer engagement with customer operations?

Customer service management connects customer service with support operations on a single platform, giving teams visibility into the health and operational status of customer-facing products and services.   

CSM connects customer engagement with operations by creating a unified platform that streamlines workflows and automates processes across all teams, from the front to the back office. This ensures that customer issues are resolved efficiently with less effort on the customer’s part. With CSM, businesses can provide personalized self-service options that deliver consistent experiences, and for customers who prefer live assistance, agents are equipped to anticipate and address their needs effectively.  

Additionally, the increased visibility offered through CSM enables faster issue resolution and more proactive customer support. By preemptively addressing issues, businesses can build trust and foster loyalty, reaching out to customers with updates, solutions, and estimated remediation timelines.  

CSM can likewise scale operations without additional resources. CSM empowers businesses to manage complex projects, such as customer onboarding or product rollouts, while simultaneously handling a growing number of cases. Workflows route tasks directly to the appropriate teams—whether in the middle office, back office, or field—increasing efficiency and even bypassing the contact center when necessary.  

CSM solutions also provide end-to-end case resolution data on a single platform. In-platform analytics leverage this data to help organizations identify bottlenecks, optimize processes, and enhance automation. By analyzing past and real-time performance, companies can uncover opportunities to improve efficiency and reduce resolution times, creating a better experience for both customers and employees. What does customer service management look like in action?  

While CSM has nearly limitless applications, it can be helpful to consider a common example of CSM in action. Imagine that a client has lost a credit card. By automatically starting a workflow to gather vital information, routing the case to the proper department, and assigning it to an authorized agent, businesses create a set of steps to provide a seamless and positive resolution.  

  • Initiate a case  
    There’s a chance that a customer will report a missing or stolen card, or the fraud department will identify a suspicious transaction, which initiates a case. The case then tracks all customer interactions and details of the actions taken from beginning to end.  
  • Automatically freeze accounts  
    Usually one of the first steps is to freeze all accounts and lock any other cards that are related to contain the damage.  
  • Verify customer, card, and transactions  
    If there are transactions that are suspicious, the case may initiate another workflow with tasks for the fraud or disputes departments to complete. Ideally, all handoffs are seamless while status is tracked on each task.  
  • Triage and resolve  
    Continuously monitor tasks as the case progresses. To speed up resolution, notify responsible parties if there are open items to be completed or actions to be taken.  
  • Close the case  
    Communicate with the customer to tell them that the issue has been resolved, send a satisfaction survey, and add the account to a watch list to monitor for further compromises.  
  • Leverage CSM agents for analytics   
    AI-powered CSM agents for analytics analyze performance indicators and historical data to provide real-time assistance and intelligent insights. These agents can then help detect process inefficiencies and unusual trends, recommending targeted action based on current and past service activity.  
  • Provide an audit trail  
    Pull together any and all relevant data and timelines. This allows for easy reporting and auditing. 
What are some ways to improve customer service management? 

Loyalty is not something given lightly; it must be earned. As such, improving your approach to CSM requires intentional strategies for boosting both customer satisfaction and employee engagement. By leveraging a combination of strategic planning, staff motivation, and technology, organizations can enhance their customer service operations and deliver better experiences for those that support their business.  

The following are proven tips for enhancing CSM:  

Create a customer service management plan

A well-defined CSM plan helps focus efforts on delivering high-quality service. This plan should include specific goals, such as improving response times or reducing complaint volumes, with measurable milestones for tracking performance. Incorporating key performance indicators (KPIs) like customer satisfaction rates and average resolution times ensures that progress is easily monitored. By clearly defining the tasks and responsibilities within the customer service team, businesses can maintain accountability while encouraging continuous improvement.

Cultivate a customer service centric culture  

Fostering a culture centered on customer service can greatly enhance service quality and employee engagement. This starts by hiring staff who value customer care and by reinforcing the importance of customer-centric values across the organization. Celebrating service success stories and encouraging open dialogue between teams and customers can deepen this culture.   

Train and provide incentives to employees  

Effective training programs are essential for customer service teams to perform at their best. Providing access to resources such as online courses, knowledge bases, and mentorship opportunities ensures agents continually develop their skills. Training should cover both the technical aspects of customer service tools and soft skills like communication and empathy. To retain talent and keep morale high, reward employees for their performance with personalized incentives that match their preferences.   

Set up a customer feedback loop  

Incorporating a customer feedback loop allows businesses to continuously improve their service based on real-time input from users. Feedback can be gathered through customer satisfaction (CSAT) surveys, reviews, social media interactions, and community forums. Act on this feedback where appropriate and follow up with customers to ensure the actions you take effectively address their concerns. This approach builds customer trust and helps refine service processes over time.  

Employ the right CSM tools  

IT solutions play a leading role in CSM, and that includes choosing the right CSM tool. AI chatbots, CRM systems, and self-service options (including customer portals) help streamline routine tasks, freeing agents to focus on more complex issues. These technologies help companies gain clearer, more actionable insights into the needs of the users. Likewise, the best CSM tools integrate advanced hyperautomation options—including AI automation—making it possible for service teams to accomplish more, more effectively, and at reduced cost. CSM solutions are central to a successful digital transformation

Questions to ask to determine if CSM can benefit your business

Frontline questions

  • Do you need to increase first contact resolution?  
  • Can your team scale quickly to handle unexpected spikes in contact center volume?  
  • Is it easy for customers to complete requests or find answers on their own?  
  • Can you route customer requests to the right team with the appropriate skills and capacity?  
  • Do you provide your agents with a single workspace to resolve customer issues?  
  • Can you guide agents through step-by-step actions, specific to the type of case?  
  • Are you looking to reduce omnichannel complexity and cost?  
  • Do you have real-time visibility into your service delivery metrics and SLAs?  
  • Can you automate common customer requests to free up agents and other teams of tedious, manual tasks?  

Middle and back-office questions

  • Can you easily resolve complex issues that require input from multiple departments, such as from your middle and back-office teams?  
  • Can everyone across the organization see task assignments and their statuses for a case?  
  • Can you monitor the health of customers’ products and services to identify potential issues?  
  • Are you able to visualize the full case lifecycle to identify bottlenecks and inefficiencies?  
  • Are you prepared for a hybrid workplace with employees in your contact centers and from other parts of the business working remotely, either full-time or part-time?  
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ServiceNow Customer Service Management (CSM) 

Inspiring customer loyalty is more important than it has ever been.  Customer Service Management (CSM) is an essential component of modern CRM strategy. Correctly implemented, CSM ensures that customer support isn’t siloed from the broader customer experience, while helping businesses deliver service with the same level of personalization, efficiency, and consistency customers expect across all interactions.  

 ServiceNow’s Customer Service Management is the answer. With ServiceNow CSM, you can provide effortless, 24/7 self-service with AI Agents that deliver fast, personalized answers to customers, without requiring live support. To free up time, human agents are empowered with AI-generated case summaries and resolutions, all within a single, configurable workspace. And AI Agents handle routine tasks and complete processes autonomously, from resolving cases to creating call notes. Automated service workflows speed up resolution time and give customers real-time visibility into the case lifecycle, making it easier to identify bottlenecks and eliminate inefficiencies.  

 Give your customers a true omnichannel experience, offering unbroken support for phone, messaging, chat, web, email, social media, and more. And through it all, customers can connect, unify, and act on service data on one connected platform, giving teams a single, unified view with AI insights to quickly handle service requests. ServiceNow CSM gives you the power to put every customer at the center of your business—driving loyalty, efficiency, and growth across any industry.  

  Go beyond standard customer service; ServiceNow Customer Service Management provides a single, unified system for providing exceptional, seamless service, across your entire organization—request a demo today! 

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Resources Articles What is ServiceNow? What is customer relationship management? Analyst Reports CORINIUM: The Customer Experience Perspective CCW Digital’s Future of the contact center: A forecast Forrester Study: The Total Economic Impact of ServiceNow Customer Service Management Data Sheets Improve order management efficiency Omni-Channel in Customer Service Management Agent Experience in Customer Service Management Ebooks Navigate the Era of New Customer Expectations Evolving your customer journeys to the next normal Five best practices for connecting customer service resources White Papers How CSPs can connect the dots for a better customer experience Service Assurance in the 5G Era – Report – TM Forum Activate ESG use case guide