Use cases for business continuity planning

  • Release version: Australia
  • Updated March 12, 2026
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    Summary of Use Cases for Business Continuity Planning

    The Business Continuity Management application supports various use cases essential for effective business continuity planning (BCP). These use cases can be deployed individually or in combination, allowing organizations to tailor their BCP based on specific recovery strategies, resources, and processes. A well-structured BCP is crucial for addressing potential disruptions, such as malware attacks, ensuring that critical services can be quickly restored.

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    Key Features

    • Create a standardized recovery plan: Develop a comprehensive plan that includes documentation, policies, and procedures, progressing through various approval states.
    • Update dependencies in the plan: Monitor and configure affected assets, track Recovery Time Objectives (RTO), and identify risks associated with asset downtime.
    • Configure the dependencies for the plan: Allow users to set up asset dependencies from various sources and configure notifications for relevant stakeholders.
    • Create documentation: Utilize templates to define the goals and objectives within the BCP context.
    • Create recovery teams: Define responsible teams for executing recovery tasks during a disruption.
    • Monitor loss scenarios of the plan: Develop crisis scenarios and integrate asset dependencies and recovery strategies.
    • Submit for approval: Standardize the approval process with user-defined configurations.
    • Generate PDF: Summarize plan details into a downloadable PDF format.
    • Copy plan: Replicate existing plans along with their details and related lists.
    • Add related plan: Include related plans while ensuring no cyclic dependencies are created.
    • Task execution order: Organize tasks in a plan based on dependencies, allowing for both parallel and sequential execution.

    Key Outcomes

    Implementing these use cases equips ServiceNow customers with the ability to develop robust business continuity plans that address potential risks effectively. By leveraging the features described, organizations can ensure quicker recovery from disruptions, maintain essential services, and enhance overall resilience. As a result, customers can expect improved preparedness and a structured approach to managing business continuity challenges.

    This section describes the common use cases that are used for business continuity planning in the Business Continuity Management application. You can deploy these use cases individually or you can combine them to meet your specific needs.

    You can build your business continuity plan based on your recovery strategy, partners, teams, tools, and processes that are needed to implement the plan.

    Consider an example of a malware attack on a corporation. The attack may disrupt critical services such as utilities, transportation, payments, and so on. If a business continuity plan is in place, the emergency IT consultants and professionals can implement preventive actions:
    • Shut down the IT services.
    • Restore the services from the disaster data recovery component in the plan.
    • Control the damage by moving the essential data servers to an off-site location.

    Use cases for planning

    Table 1. Typical BCP use cases
    Use case name Description Roles Actions for the use case
    Create a standardized recovery plan

    BCP helps you enact and mitigate risk at the time of an event by addressing action items such as plan assets, activities, recovery teams, documentation, policies, and procedures.

    The plan record goes through a cycle of states before:

    • Draft -> In review -> Pending approval -> Approved -> Archived
    • In the Pending approval state, plan can be rejected back to Returned state.
    BCM planner, BCM manager, BCM administrator User creates a plan.
    Update dependencies in the plan Update dependencies in the plan:

    1. Enables users to view and configure the assets that are affected within the plan.

    2. Monitor the RTO, RPO, and Recovery Tier of each asset and identify any gaps/risks when the asset is down.

    3. View the relationship of the primary assets and related assets.

    BCM planner, BCM manager, BCM administrator

    User selects Update dependencies button.

    The Update BCP dependencies snapshot scheduled job is executed.

    Configure the dependencies for plan

    Provide configurations for users to configure what dependencies they want for plans including:

    1. Configure the sources that they want to pull in from their dependencies including CMDB, BIA downstream, BIA upstream.
    2. Choose whether they want to pull the last updated record or all records from the source.
    3. Configure the users and groups that they want to notify via emails.
    4. Configure the fields that are updated when dependencies are updated.
    5. Configure what type of plans the configurations should be applied to.
    BCM administrator

    User creates or updates records by navigating to

    All -> Planning dependency update configuration.

    Create documentations Provides a section and templates for the user to document the goals, objectives, and scopes that are required within the context of the plan. BCM planner, BCM manager, BCM administrator

    User creates a plan using a plan template with document sections defined.

    User creates a section in the Documentation tab.

    Create recovery teams Defines the teams responsible for executing the plans during the recovery process. It is used in recovery tasks. BCM planner, BCM manager, BCM administrator User selects New button in the Recovery teams related list.
    Monitor the loss scenarios of the plan Create crisis scenarios that can be included in your plan (for example, Loss of Datacenters or Vendor disruption) and add assets dependencies or recovery strategies to the loss scenarios. BCM planner, BCM manager, BCM administrator

    User creates a plan using a plan template with loss scenarios defined.

    User adds the loss scenarios.

    Submit for approval Create approval configurations including groups, users, or rules to standardize the approval process. BCM planner, BCM manager, BCM administrator User submits the plan for approval.
    Generate PDF

    Summarize the details of the plan (scopes, asset dependencies, related plans, recovery teams, recovery tasks) in a PDF format.

    2. Enables users to write scripts and format the PDF through document templates, and document scripts.

    BCM planner, BCM manager, BCM administrator User generates PDF of the plan.
    Copy plan Copy existing plans including their details and related lists. BCM planner, BCM manager, BCM administrator User copies the plan.
    Add related plan Add the related plan to the related list. BCM planner, BCM manager, BCM administrator User adds a related plan.
    Avoid creating cyclic tasks for the same plan while adding plan dependencies. Stop processing same plan if its already part of the hierarchy. Avoid creation such plan dependencies during planning phase. Verify that plan dependency in recovery task doesn’t create a cycle. BCM planner, BCM manager, BCM administrator User adds an activated plan to the plan recovery task.
    Task execution order Tasks under a plan can be parallel and sequential based on the task dependencies. Therefore, the tasks in a plan should be ordered. BCM planner, BCM manager, BCM administrator User adds recovery tasks.